BEIJING, Nov. 30 (Xinhuanet) -- Scientists of North
Carolina State University announced Thursday that they had made progress in
developing new sweet potato tubers with a higher starch content that may produce
more ethanol per weight than corn.
Ethanol, produced from corn in the United States, can
be used in place of petroleum for some fuels. But high demand for ethanol has
led to a jump in corn and other food prices.
Researchers said that if they can succeed in cutting
the production costs, these potatoes will become a better source of ethanol and
reduce the biofuel industry's controversial use of corn.
Craig Yencho, a horticulturalist at the university
heading a project to develop alternative uses for the vegetable, said that
mechanically planting can cut the production cost in half.
"Not only would these sweet potatoes be a much more
viable ethanol source than corn, but because they are industrial sweet potatoes,
we wouldn't be taking away from a food source," said Yencho.
"These are not your grandmother's sweet potatoes. The
industrial sweet potato is edible, but not palatable," added Yencho.
Yencho explained that the much higher starch content
limits the potato's sweetness.
(Agencies)