Special report: China launches first lunar orbiter
BEIJING, Nov. 5 (Xinhua) -- China is studying the
feasibility of using the Long March 3B carrier rocket for the country's
second-stage moon mission of lunar landing, a spokesman for the China National
Space Administration (CNSA) said here Monday.
The Long March 3B carrier rocket, in the same family
as the Long March 3A on which China's first lunar probe Chang'e-1 was launched,
boasts of "strong thrust power", Pei Zhaoyu, the spokesman, told a press
conference here.
"We had considered using Long March 5 rockets for
lunar landing. But to use a more matured and reliable rocket, we are also
considering other options, including other models within the Long March 3
families," said Pei.
Long March 3B is the most powerful carrier rocket
developed by China. It can send 5.1 tons of pay load into the geosynchronous
orbit.
The 3B rockets have successfully launched a couple of
large satellites, including Mabuhay, ChinaStar-1 and SinoSat-1.
Pei said the Long March 5 rockets, which use
pollution-free fuels, shall not be ready for launch services until after 2012.
Earlier reports said Long March 5 rockets shall be
able to send14 tons of payload into the geosynchronous orbit.
Chang'e-1, named after a mythical Chinese goddess who
flew to the moon, blasted off on a Long March 3A carrier rocket at 6:05 p.m. on
Oct. 24 from the Xichang Satellite Launch Center in the southwestern province of
Sichuan.
The launch of the orbiter marks the first step of China's three-stage moon mission, which will lead to a moon landing and launch of a moon rover at around 2012.
In the third phase, another rover will land on the moon and return to earth with lunar soil and stone samples for scientific research at around 2017.