KATHMANDU, Nov. 4 (Xinhua) -- Export of readymade garment to the United
States has plunged by a whopping 46 percent in the first 10 months of 2007
compared to same period last year, as companies hit by labor stir and eroding
competitiveness failed to lure international buyers, local media reported on
Sunday.
According to the statistics of Garment Association Nepal (GAN),Nepali
readymade garment exports valued mere 22.92 million U.S. dollars over the first
10 months of the year, whereas it was 42.41million dollars in the same period
last year.
Breakdown of the monthly export data shows that exports to the largest
apparel market slid by about 31 percent to about 1 million dollars in October
2007. It was a decline for 15 straight months, said GAN officials, eKantipur.com
website reported.
Entrepreneurs attributed the decline to fast losing of orders over the past
one year due mainly to internal problems such as labor stir and unrest in
southern Nepal.
They said most of the manufacturing units still remain closed due to
internal problems. Even those who have managed to overcome the problem are also
operating with meager orders.
The decline in export has dragged the industry down to the second position
from the largest foreign currency earning export of the country. And
entrepreneurs said lack of committed support from the government and the parties
in resolving labor stir and providing investment friendly environment has forced
the industry to spiral downwards.
Nepali readymade garment industry has been going through a declining trend
since 2002, when it lost to Sub-Saharan and Caribbean competitors, after the
U.S. provided duty-free market access to those countries.
The industry received another blow after the quota system in global trading
of textiles expired in 2005.
As a result, Nepali readymade garment export, which totaled to 136.49
million dollars in 2001, rapidly shrunk to 47.77 million dollars in 2006.