BRUSSELS, Oct. 26 (Xinhua) -- Steel producers of the
European Union (EU) are threatening to file anti-dumping complaints to the
European Commission next week against rising imports from China, media reports
said on Friday.
"It will probably be next week, perhaps as soon as
Monday," an industrial official, who declined to be named, was quoted as saying.
The official said the complaints would affect more
than one type of steel products.
In late September, the Brussels-based European
Confederation of Iron and Steel Industries (Eurofer) said it was preparing a
file of complaints about steel imports from China.
According to Eurofer, Chinese steel imports into the
EU will reach 10 million tons this year, doubling that of last year.
Eurofer said the surge was unfairly fuelled by
Chinese government subsidies and was "threatening" the health of the European
steel industry.
But a Chinese industry official dismissed the
accusation as "unreasonable" and contrary to the concept of globalization.
Zhang Xiaogang, chairman of China Iron and Steel
Association, said in a recent interview with Xinhua that some Western countries
have been using "double standards" when it comes to trade and competition in the
steel industry.
The rising steel production in China has been fuelled
by the rapid economic development in China as well as global economic recovery
in recent years, he added.
While European steel producers stepped up their call
for anti-dumping measures against China, steel users of the 27-nation bloc were
reaping fruits of Chinese steel imports.
European engineering association Orgalime, whose
members include big steel consumers such as Siemens, ABB and Alcatel-Lucent,
said earlier this month China is now vital to the sector.
Orgalime said they have to rely on imports to meet
their demands due to lack of supply from local steel producers, and the
relatively cheap Chinese steel has helped them to maintain competitiveness on
the markets.
In an effort to ease the rising tensions, China
pledged to a visiting EU official recently that it is trying to curb steel
production.
There was "very clear and determined" message that
China has no interest in being a major exporter, said Heinz Zourek, EU director
general for enterprise and industry, as he wrapped up a three-day visit to China
on Wednesday.
"China considers that they have reached a peak of
capacity of production of steel and will do whatever they can to avoid that
additional capacity will be created," Zourek said.
If an anti-dumping complaint is lodged, the European
Commission will have 45 days to decide whether to launch an investigation, which
normally takes no more than a year, and in any case must be completed within 15
months.
The commission could then, within 60 days to nine
months, impose provisional duties, which may last for six to nine months. After
the investigation is completed, the commission could propose definite duties,
which have to be approved by a majority of EU member states and usually last
five years.