BEIJING, Oct. 25 (Xinhuanet) -- Since reaching orbit
in 1997, NASA's Sea-viewing Wide Field-of-view Sensor (SeaWiFS) has had the job
of constantly monitoring and measuring ocean color as an indicator of sea life
productivity.
When combined with ocean temperature data, the
observations suggest climate change is playing a big role in negatively altering
ocean ecosystems.
A new video made from the decade of data reveals
how blooms of phytoplankton, which form the base of the oceanic food chain, are
gradually thinning. In the video, purples and blues indicate low concentrations
of chlorophyll, which plants and phytoplankton use to gather light energy,
whereas yellows, oranges and reds show the highest
concentrations.
"Without
SeaWiFS, any chance of producing data to assess climate change would not be
possible," said Gene Feldman, SeaWiFS project manager at NASA's Goddard Space
Flight Center in Greenbelt, Maryland. "It's the benchmark of long term, stable
observations."
Despite the
simple benchmark of color, those observations have led to countless studies
about how the world's changing climate continues to impact oceanic
ecosystems.
"SeaWiFS allows us
to observe ocean changes and the mechanisms linking ocean physics and biology,"
Feldman said. "And that's important for our ability to predict the future health
of the oceans in a changing
climate."
Project managers
said the satellite data has also been used to set pollution standards, regulate
water quality and design ways to sustain coastal economies reliant on tourism
and fisheries.
(Agencies)