Special report:
Tension escalates in Iraq
WASHINGTON, Oct. 24 (Xinhua) -- The cost of the wars
in Iraq and Afghanistan could total 2.4 trillion U.S. dollars through the next
decade, or 8,000 dollars per citizen, a congressional report said Wednesday.
A previous estimate of 1.6 trillion dollars was
upgraded to factor in interest, as both wars are being fought with borrowed
money, the Congressional Budget Office (CBO) said in the report.
Of the 2.4 trillion dollars, 1.9 trillion will be
used in Iraq, it said.
To date, the cost of the wars in Afghanistan and Iraq
have reached 604 billion dollars, according to the report.
Adjusted for inflation, that is higher than the cost
of the Korean and Vietnam wars.
Prior to the March 2003 invasion of Iraq, the Bush
administration estimated the Iraq war would cost no more than 50 billion
dollars.
The new estimate also includes President George W.
Bush's request Monday for another 46 billion dollars in war funding.
Sean Kevelighan, a spokesman for the White House
budget office, said, "Congress should stop playing politics with our troops by
trying to artificially inflate war funding levels."
However, he declined to provide a White House
estimate.
The CBO estimates assume that 75,000 troops will
remain in Iraq and Afghanistan through 2017, including roughly 50,000 in Iraq.
While the burden of the war costs on the nation's
overall economy is currently fairly small, the longer term effects of redirected
investment and restricted borders could hurt the competitiveness of the U.S..
Economists said one result of the war is most likely
higher interest rates, as government borrowing means more bonds on the market,
keeping bond prices low and yields high.
An estimate by the Center for Economic and Policy
Research said10 years of war spending would cost the U.S. 500,000 jobs and crimp
economic output by 60 billion dollars a year.
Bush seeks additional $42.3 bln war
funding
WASHINGTON, Oct. 22 (Xinhua) -- The Bush administration
asked for an additional 42.3 billion U.S. dollars for the wars in Iraq and
Afghanistan, bringing the 2008 request for total war funding to 189.3 billion
dollars.
The request comes on top of 147 billion dollars
already sought for in the wars.
Most of the money goes to Iraq, which is costing the
Pentagon an estimated 2 billion dollars a week. Full story
Pentagon requests more funds for war
efforts
WASHINGTON, Sept. 26 (Xinhua) -- The Pentagon
asked for about 190 billion U.S. dollars from Congress Wednesday to help fund
the wars in Iraq and Afghanistan, a one-third increase from the amount requested
earlier this year.
Secretary of Defense Robert M. Gates presented the
request before the Senate Appropriations Committee in an afternoon
hearing. Full story