WUHAN, Aug. 29 (Xinhua) -- A white-flag dolphin has
been seen in Yangtze River in east China, just days after a leading Chinese
scientist said the animal was likely extinct.
A resident of east China's Anhui Province spotted a "big white animal" in the river at Xuba
ferry in Tongling, Anhui, on Aug. 19, and filmed it with a digital camera, said
Dr. Wang Kexiong, of the Institute of Hydrobiology of the Chinese Academy of
Sciences.
The animal in the footage was confirmed by the
institute to be a white-flag dolphin, known in Chinese as "baiji", Wang said.
"We are very glad to see baiji still exist in the
world," Wang said.
Zeng Yujiang, the man who spotted the dolphin, told
Xinhua, "I never saw such a big thing in the water before, so I filmed it. It
was about 1,000 meters away and jumped out of water for several times."
The footages were sent to the Tongling freshwater
dolphin nature reserve to determine what the animal was. A staff with the
Institute of Hydrobiology of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, who happened to be
in the nature reserve, then brought the footages to the institute based in
Wuhan, capital of central China's Hubei Province, which was well-known for
research on baiji.
The white-flag dolphin, unique to China's Yangtze River,
is listed as one of the 12 most endangered species in the world. Its population
dropped to below 150 in the early 1990s from around 400 a decade
earlier.
A team of 25 scientists from China, the United
States, Britain, Japan, Germany and Switzerland failed to find any white-flag
dolphin during a 38-day search last year.
Wang Ding, a leading expert on the species from the
hydrobiology institute of the Chinese Academy of Sciences and head of the team,
said earlier this month "This result means the baiji is likely extinct."
Before the search, scientists had estimated there
would be no more than 50 dolphins in the river, a prediction that appears wildly
optimistic.
If the white-flag dolphin is extinct, it will be the
first cetacean to vanish as a result of human activity as it is on the top of
food chain in Yangtze River and has no natural enemy, according to Wang Ding.