BEIJING, Aug. 29 -- Visiting U.S. politicians
yesterday said they had been aware of the danger of trade protectionism against
China in the U.S. Congress and would like to intensify mutual cooperation to
prevent it.
"There's certainly been some efforts (in fanning
trade protectionism)," State Senator Philip Bartlett told China Daily after he
met Li Changjiang, China's top quality control official.
"Some individual politicians are exploiting this
opportunity, trying to go for protectionism for other reasons."
The recent safety scares involving Chinese products,
ranging from pet food to toys, has caused concern in the U.S. The U.S. Congress
has passed a number of bills to limit, or strengthen inspections on the import
of Chinese products.
However, Li, minister of the General Administration
of Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine (AQSIQ), said the criticism of
Chinese products in general was media hype and trade protectionism.
He said the qualification rates of Chinese products
to the U.S. in the past three-and-a-half years have remained the same, and only
in recent months has it become a hot topic.
He said China's qualification rates were higher than
many other countries, including India and Mexico, but only Chinese products have
become the target.
"There's growing trade protectionism in the U.S.
Congress against China, and it's becoming obvious," he told Bartlett and his
visiting delegation of the American Council of Young Political Leaders. "I
really worry that such protectionism could harm us both."
But Li said he was glad to notice that some U.S.
economists had realized the harms of such protectionism and had signed a
petition to the Congress early this month.
In the petition, 1,028 economists from all 50 states
and top universities in the United States warned that a move toward
protectionism could lead to a futile and harmful trade war, causing higher
prices, job cuts and reduced economic growth for the United States and
businesses.
Mark Kirk, member of the U.S. Congress and co-chair
of the U.S.-China Working Group, who is on another visiting U.S. delegation to
China, also acknowledged there was the danger of trade protectionism in the
Congress.
But both Kirk and Bartlett said food and product
safety had become a "very real concern" to Americans.
"When we talk about the currency issue, it's often
not well-understood by the American people. But poisonous pet food and unsafe
toys are understood immediately. It's an emotional issue," Kirk said.
Bartlett also said he hoped the Chinese government
could understand why the issue had become so heated in the United States.
"We would be vulnerable to anything that affects our
children," he said. "The American people buy things not only with their heads
but also with their hearts."
Bartlett said remarks by individual politicians
should not be construed as the policy of the U.S. government. He said he hoped
the two countries could continue negotiations to form mutual trust.
"We also have domestic food safety problems. It's
important to help each other to get better rather than building up walls to hurt
us all," he said.
To intensify exchanges, AQSIQ Vice-Minister Wei
Chuanzhong will head a delegation to the United States early next
month for the third U.S.-China food safety meeting and the second U.S.-China
meeting on the safety of consumer products. The two countries will also hold a
vice-ministerial meeting on food and feed safety next month in Beijing.
In another development yesterday, Li said during a
food safety inspection tour in Beijing that China had launched an advanced food
quality control and tracking system for the Beijing Olympics.
Tang Yunhua, spokeswoman of the Beijing Food Safety
Office, said the system started trial operations on Aug. 8, and encompasses
scrutiny over the whole food chain from raw materials to processing and
delivery.
(Source: China Daily)