BEIJING, July 24 (Xinhuanet) -- A pig disease in
Vietnam that has sickened 42 people and killed two has the government calling
for speedier investigations and urgent measures to control the bacteria, the
nation's agriculture minister said.
Cao Duc Phat told health officials at a meeting initial assessments showed the disease caused by
Streptococcus suis bacteria had spread in the country, the Vietnam Agriculture
newspaper reported on Tuesday.
"Since the disease involving Streptococcus suis
bacteria is directly related to human health and the development of the
husbandry sector so we need to act urgently, without any delay," Phat was quoted
as saying at the Monday meeting.
The bacteria came to light recently in the country of
85 million people after 22 people in the northern provinces became
infected, followed by 20 in the southern region.
Animal health authorities nationwide should increase
disease surveillance, work out treatment measures for pigs and publish
information to raise public awareness, Phat said.
He urged officials to check if there were any links
between the Porcine Reproductive and Respiratory Syndrome (PRRS) virus, also
known as Lelystad virus that has infected more than 27,000 pigs in the central
region, and the Streptococcus suis bacteria.
People can be infected after coming into direct
contact either by hand or eating pork from a sick pig, Nguyen Hong Ha deputy
head of the National Institute for Infectious and Tropical Diseases, said in a
Voice of Vietnam radio broadcast.
The bacteria causes rapid internal haemorrhage and
high fever and can develop meningitis, septicaemia and endocarditis in the next
stage leading to death or deafness if the victim survives.
On Monday, Minister Phat said the PRRS, also known as
"blue ear disease," had been spreading fast in the central provinces of Quang
Nam, Quang Ngai and Danang city partly because officials were unable to stop
trading and transport of pigs.
(Agencies)