BEIJING, July 7 (Xinhua) -- China's Ministry of
Education has banned university students from renting private accommodation
during their studies, telling all students that they must share four to
eight-person dormitories.
In a notice issued on Friday, the ministry instructed
all universities to make the dormitories "another front for political and
ideological education" in order to create a "good climate for the students'
growth".
The ministry told the universities to strengthen the
administration of dormitories, in what it says will ensure the safety of
students and facilitate communication between them.
It also ruled that students sharing dormitories
should be classmates with the aim of making it easier for teachers to monitor
students' lifestyles outside the classroom.
Officials of Qinghua University, one of the most
prestigious higher education institutions in the country, have promised to
implement the new regulations.
But some students have voiced their discontent at
having the freedom of choice taken away just two years after the government
relaxed regulations on student accommodation which allowed the renting of
private apartments off campus.
Zhang Ting, a student at Renmin University in
Beijing, complained to the Beijing Morning Post about her university cutting the
electricity too early every night. In most universities, the lights go out at
11:30 p.m. during the week.
"We know they just want us to have a good sleep but
we need more time to study for various kinds of exams. Universities should be
more flexible towards the administration of dorms," she said.
However, some of the students rent houses for privacy
rather than study, particularly if they choose to live together with a boyfriend
or girlfriend. Students say it will be difficult for the universities to prevent
this practice.
Another Renmin University student, speaking on
condition of anonymity, said one of her roommates never slept in the dormitory
because she lived with her boyfriend in a rented apartment.
"But we have never reported her to our teachers since
we are all adults," she added.
Others favour the more stable environment provided by
campus accommodation. "I prefer living in a dormitory because it is safer and I
enjoy living with other people," said Pi Xian, a third-year student from Nanjing
University, who will live in a dormitory with six others next year.
"But I do think people should have the right to live
off campus if they want to, as long as they realize they will have to shoulder
responsibilities if any emergency happens," she said.
"I also think that if universities improved their
student accommodation, then less people would want to live off campus," she
added.
The regulations are most likely to affect students
from a middle-class background. The cost of dormitory fees range from 500 to
1,200 yuan (66 U.S. dollars to 158 dollars) per year whereas renting private
accommodation in a city like Beijing can cost around 1,500 yuan a month for a
one-bedroom apartment.