CHRISTCHURCH, June 29 (Xinhua) -- UNESCO's World
Heritage List numbers 851 properties including 660 cultural, 166 natural and 25
mixed after the additions made this year.
Twenty-two new sites were
inscribed on UNESCO's World Heritage List, and one was deleted during Committee meeting in
Christ church, said the director of the United Nations-funded organization,
Francesco Bandarin, Friday.
The new inscriptions include 16 cultural, five
natural and one mixed, cultural and natural property.
The World Heritage Committee also took the
unprecedented decision of removing a site from UNESCO's World Heritage List.
The Arabian Oryx Sanctuary (Oman), home to the rare
antelope, became the first site to be deleted since UNESCO's 1972 Convention
concerning the Protection of the World Cultural and Natural Heritage entered
into force.
The World Heritage Committee said it deleted the
property "because of Oman's decision to reduce the size of the protected area by
90 percent, in contravention of the Operational Guidelines of the Convention."
The new heritage sites are: the Rainforests of the
Atsinanana (Madagascar), Ecosystem and Relict Cultural Landscape of
Lop-Okanda(Gabon) (mixed site), Richtersveld Cultural and Botanical Landscape
(South Africa), Twyfelfontein or /Ui-//aes (Namibia), Samarra Archaeological
City (Iraq), Sydney Opera House (Australia),Gobustan Rock Art Cultural Landscape
(Azerbaijan), South China Karst (China), Kaiping Diaolou and Villages (China),
Red Fort Complex (India), Iwami Ginzan Silver Mine (Japan), Jeju Volcanic
Islands and Lava Tubes (South Korea), Parthian Fortresses of Nisa
(Turkmenistan), Rideau Canal (Canada), Bordeaux, Gamzigrad-Romuliana, Palace of
Galerius (Serbia), Mehmed Pasa Sokolovic Bridge of Visegrad (Bosnia and
Herzegovina), Teide National Park (Spain), Lavaux Vineyard Terrace
(Switzerland), Primeval Beech Forest of the Carpathian (Ukraine and Slovakia),
and Central University City Campus of the Universidad Nacional Autnoma de M xico
(UNAM) have been inscribed on the World Heritage status.
South China Karst (China) was inscribed as a natural
property, unrivaled in terms of the diversity of its karst features and
landscapes.
Kaiping Diaolou and Villages (China) features
multi-storied defensive village houses, which display a complex and flamboyant
fusion of Chinese and Western structural and decorative forms, and was inscribed
as a cultural property.
The Committee also removed four sites from the List
of World Heritage in Danger, recognizing improvements in their conservation:
Everglades National Park (USA), Ro Pltano Biosphere Reserve (Honduras), Royal
Palaces of Abomey Benin) and Kathmandu Valley (Nepal).
Three World Heritage sites were inscribed on the
Danger List because of concern about threats to their preservation: Galapagos
(Ecuador), Niokolo-Koba National Park (Senegal) and Samarra (Iraq).
During its 31st session the Committee also decided to
extend the boundaries of Switzerland's Jungfrau-Aletsch-Bietschhorn (inscribed
in 2001).
The World Heritage Committee has also approved
Poland's request to change the name of Auschwitz on UNESCO's World Heritage
List. After international consultations, the property, listed as "Auschwitz
Concentration Camp" in 1979, is to have the title of "Auschwitz Birkenau" and
the subtitle of "German Nazi Concentration and Extermination Camp (1940-1945)."
Over 600 international delegates attend the ten-day
meeting started Saturday.
In 1972, United Nations Educational, Scientific and
Cultural Organization (UNESCO) adopted the World Heritage Convention as a way to
encourage the identification, protection and preservation of the world's most
outstanding cultural and natural heritage sites.
With 183 member countries and more than 830 sites, it
is one of the most widely supported United Nations'
conventions.
Kaiping Diaolou inscribed on World
Heritage List
CHRISTCHURCH, New Zealand, June 28 (Xinhua) -- The Diaolou
(watchtower house) of Kaiping, China, was inscribed Thursday World Heritage
status by the 31st World Heritage Committee meeting here.
The Diaolou of Kaiping thus became the 35th World
heritage site, also the first of economically prominent South China's Guangdong
province.
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The Diaolou (watchtower house) of
Kaiping in China's Guangdong province. (File Photo)
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China's Karsts inscribed on World Heritage
List
CHRISTCHURCH, New Zealand,
June 27 (Xinhua) -- The Karsts in southern China, which is made up of the stone
forest in Yunnan province, Libo County in Guizhou province and Wulong county in
Chongqing city, was inscribed here on UNESCO's World Heritage List Wednesday.
The site nomination was approved by the ongoing 31st World
Heritage Committee's annual meeting, which started here Saturday.