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Astronaut Scott Altman approaches the runway at Edwards Air Force Base, Calif., in a Shuttle Training Aircraft to assess landing conditions. (Photo: NASA TV) Photo Gallery>>> |
LOS ANGELES, June 22 (Xinhua) -- Because of bad
weather at the Kennedy Space Center in Florida, the Space Shuttle Atlantis was
diverted to California on Friday to land at the Edwards Air Force Base north of
Los Angeles, NASA officials said.
The shuttle was scheduled to touch down at 12:49 p.m.
local time.
Weather conditions turned out to be favorable in the
landing area in California despite earlier concerns about the possibility of
excessively strong winds in the Mojave Desert.
NASA officials had announced three possible landing
windows at the Dryden Flight Research Center at Edwards -- 12:49, 2:17 or 3:53
p.m. But NASA spokesman Frederick Johnsen said touch-down was expected at 12:49
p.m.
"The weather concerns for Florida just didn't look
good. There are issues with rain and thundershowers too close to Kennedy Space
Center, and since there's about a 90-minute window from the time you commit with
the de-orbit burn until you land, in that 90 minutes the weather could have
deteriorated to the point where a landing in Florida would not be advisable,"
Johnsen told ABC7. "We've got good weather out here as you can see, so we get it
today."
When the shuttle lands, it announces its presence by
creating asonic boom as it cruises toward the base. NASA officials said the
shuttle would pass over the California coast near the Los Angeles area at about
75,000 feet.
The sonic boom would come about 10 minutes prior to
landing. Johnsen said the time of the boom -- whether one will even be heard in
Los Angeles -- depends on the shuttle's actual flight path.
The shuttle was originally scheduled to land at the
Kennedy Space Center Thursday, but bad weather prompted NASA to scrub the
landing.
Johnsen said it costs about 1 million dollars extra
to land the shuttle at Edwards, because the shuttle must then be mounted on top
of a specialized 747 airplane and flown back to Florida.
"There is a cost involved, but the safety of the crew
and the shuttle is far more important," he said.
Atlantis has been in orbit since June 8, with crew
members helping to install new equipment on the International Space Station.
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A camera atop the Vehicle Assembly
Building at Kennedy Space Center, Fla., captured this view of the Shuttle
Landing Facility on Thursday. (Photo: NASA TV) Photo
Gallery>>> |
NASA skips Thursday's landing
opportunities
WASHINGTON, June 21 (Xinhua) -- NASA managers decided to skip Thursday's two
landing opportunities for shuttle Atlantis. Now hopes turn to Friday's
opportunities, said NASA TV.
Rain showers and a low cloud ceilings in the vicinity of Kennedy Space Center
in Florida forced flight controllers to wave off both opportunities on Thursday.
"We looked as long and hard as we think is reasonable and the rain showers
and (cloud) ceilings are going to keep us from making it into Florida today,"
NASA's mission control center radioed Atlantis' seven astronauts.
Now the Atlantis crew will get an extra day in space because of the
persistent poor weather. The shuttle has four landing opportunities available
Friday, with the first at 2:16 p.m. EDT (1826 GMT) and the second at 3:51 p.m.
EDT (1951 GMT) at KSC, according to NASA mission control center.
If Florida weather does not cooperate on Friday, two opportunities are
available at Edwards Air Force Base in California. Opportunities are also
available Saturday, said NASA. Full story