WASHINGTON, May 25 (Xinhua) -- The following is the full text of the joint
fact sheet of the second US-China Strategic Economic Dialogue:
The Second U.S. - China Strategic Economic Dialogue
May 22-23, Washington
Joint Fact Sheet
In Washington on May 22 and 23, the United States and China held the second
Strategic Economic Dialogue (SED). As special representatives of Presidents Bush
and Hu, Treasury Secretary Henry M. Paulson, Jr. and Vice Premier Wu Yi served
as co-chairs of the SED.
The United States and China agreed to the following principlesbuilding on
the consensus reached at SED I:
-- Promoting balanced economic growth in a manner compatible with sustained
development is a shared responsibility of the two sides.
-- Recognizing the importance of innovation in creating a prosperous
economy, and encouraging market-oriented fair competition, effective property
rights, and, specifically for small and medium enterprises, the development,
management, and application of innovation.
-- Strengthening cooperation on meeting respective goals in energy
security, conservation, and efficiency; developing clean sources of energy;
environmental protection; clean development; and addressing climate change.
-- Cooperating and exchanging information on transparency to enhance
predictability for market participants, promote confidencein our economies and
build on their international obligations.
Discussions led to a number of results that strengthen and deepen the
bilateral economic relationship, including:
-- In financial services, China will resume licensing securities companies
in the second half of 2007, and before SED III, China will announce to gradually
expand the business scope ofqualified joint-venture securities companies to
allow them to be engaged in securities brokerages, propriety trading and asset
management; increase the total quota for Qualified Foreign Institutional
Investors (QFIIs) to $30 billion under the prerequisite of promoting its
international balance of payment; allow foreign incorporated banks qualified for
RMB retail businesses to issue RMB bank cards which meet the operational and
technical standards of China's banking cards, and enjoy the same treatment as
Chinese banks; and allow foreign property insurance companies to apply for
conversions into subsidiaries. China Insurance Regulatory Commission (CIRC) will
complete decisions on pending applications by August 1, 2007. China expanded the
scope of investment products for Qualified Domestic Institutional Investors
(QDIIs). The United States strongly supports full membership of China at the
Financial Action Task Force (FATF) in June 2007 with the understanding that
China will take appropriate steps to ensure that it meets FATF's core membership
criteria, confirms that any application by a Chinese bank to establish branches
in the United States will be considered consistent with the principle of
national treatment, and commits to regulatory personnel exchanges.
-- In non-financial services and trade, both sides announced an agreement
to expand the existing bilateral aviation agreement which greatly increases the
number of flights between the two countries annually, provides for full
liberalization for cargo services as of 2011, and both sides agreed to commence
negotiations in 2010 on an agreement and timetable for full liberalization of
passenger services; a joint declaration to launch Chinese group leisure travel
to the United States; a MOU onsovereign guarantee financing cooperation; and the
import by Chinaof U.S. railway equipment. Both sides agreed on "Guidelines for
U.S.-China High Technology and Strategic Trade Development." Both sides will
continue to cooperate on transparency in government legislation, and co-host a
seminar involving administrative licenses. China will publish revised
implementing regulations on international freight forwarding in 2007.
-- In energy and the environment, the United States and China agreed to
work together in a pragmatic manner to actively participate in WTO multilateral
negotiations on trade and environment, and engage in discussions on the
reduction or, as appropriate, elimination of tariff and non-tariff barriers to
environmental goods and services. The United States and China willstrengthen
cooperation in the following areas: advancing clean coal technology, aiming to
develop up to 15 large-scale coal-mine methane capture projects in China,
finalizing participation of China in the Government Steering Committee of the
FutureGen project, providing policy incentives to abolish cost barriers to full
commercialization of advanced coal technologies, advancing the research and
development of carbon capture and storage technologies, and formulating a
national low sulfur fuel policy for China. The United States and China jointly
announce an agreement for voluntary energy efficient product endorsement
labeling (EnergyStar) certification. Both countries signed a Memorandum of
Cooperation on Nuclear Safety for the Westinghouse AP1000 Nuclear Reactor.
-- In balancing growth, the United States will provide technical assistance
on developing financial markets and rural finance. Both countries agree to staff
exchanges and information sharing regarding labor market policies. The
U.S.-China Health Care Forum was successfully convened prior to SED II. The
United States and China also agree to pursue significant measures to lower
China's national saving rate and increase the United States national saving
rate. The United States welcomes China's announcement to widen the RMB daily
trading band.
-- In innovation, China's General Administration of Customs, and the U.S.
Customs and Border Protection, Department of HomelandSecurity signed a
Memorandum of Cooperation on IPR Enforcement. The United States and China also
signed a letter of intent on the establishment of a consultative mechanism in
standards and trade-related technical measures and will host a seminar on the
criticalelements of technical innovation.
Both sides decided to prioritize work during the next six months in several
areas:
-- To promote a reduction in current account imbalances in a manner
compatible with sustained economic growth, China will continue to deepen reform
of the exchange rate regulation system, further improve the formation of a RMB
exchange rate mechanism, bring into greater role of market supply and demand,
and increase the flexibility of the exchange rate. The United States will
implement measures to increase long run fiscal responsibility and introduce new
ways to encourage private saving. Both sides also agree to strengthen
cooperation on health care services and statistics related to U.S.-China trade
and employment. The United States welcomes Chinese investment in the United
States, and Chinawelcomes U.S. investment in China.
-- Launch agreement consultations to facilitate Chinese group leisure
travel to the United States, continue discussions on the possibility of a
bilateral investment agreement, and strengthen consultation and cooperation on
China's market economy status. Thetwo sides shall seek to clarify
misunderstandings and resolve differences to promote the rapid development of
civilian high technology and strategic trade. China will streamline the
application and licensing process for the provision of enterprise annuities
including by foreign-invested enterprises by SED III.
-- Engage in dialogue on illegal logging and explore ways to cooperate
including through a bilateral agreement. Continue exchanges on management of
oceans and fisheries, strategic petroleum reserves, and on fostering
environmentally sound management of recyclable waste materials; strengthen
cooperation on the Global Nuclear Energy Partnership and promote bilateral
exchanges and cooperation on energy, environmental protection, andclean
development and climate change; and advance the Joint Study of Abatement
Strategies.
-- Identify new areas of cooperation to strengthen innovation capabilities,
as well as deepening cooperation to enhance laws, policies, programs and
incentives that encourage innovation. The United States and China will continue
to cooperate on transparencyin rule-making, inviting representatives from their
legislative and judicial organs of government to appropriate future meetings.
The third SED will be held in Beijing in December 2007.