KUNMING, Southwest China, May 11 (Xinhua) -- To join the National
Games for the Disabled, competing against other athletes at the venues of
various kinds? This idea is luxurious for Zhang Ciran, a father of one disabled
son.
"What I care is his livelihood, how can he live his own life and
merge into the society," said Zhang, whose home is in the vicinity of the
Kunming Sports Stadium, a venue for the upcoming Games, running from May 12 to
20 in both Kunming, the capital of China's southwest Yunnan province, and
neighboring city of Yuxi.
Zhang said he would definitely go for the Games, not only out of
curiosity, but also for a close tie with the disabled persons.
In China, among its overall 1.3 billion population, 300 million
people relate to disabled relatives, accounting for roughly 70 million families
with disabled members.
"My son is not blessed with sport talents of any kinds, he love
sports TV programs though," said Zhang, "From the moment he was injured in a car
accident when he was four, all in my mind is trying to figure out how to make
his ends meet when he grows up."
The pressure for life has driven Zhang paying close attention to any
possible supports his son may get from the newest phase-in policies regarding
the disabled population by the Chinese central government and local governments.
The Chinese government has phased out Labor Regulation for the
Disabled, taking effect since the past International Labor Day, the first law of
the kind in China in addressing the fairness of labor issues.
Zhang hopes the law augur well for his son, for the employment
situation for the disabled in China is harsh, with the most possible jobs for
his son alike are street vendors, massage, or dealing chores in grocery stores
and restaurants.
Though a special education system has been mapped out by the
governments from primary school to college-level education and the schooling
rate of the disabled children in China has reached 63 percent among 1,662
special schools, the mass population of the disabled persons is still poorly
educated, making them even harder merging into the mainstream of society.
"But to a great extent, the Chinese government has started to address
daily problems the disabled persons are facing from various perspectives," said
Zhang, referring to a series of measures that the central government determines
to force through in the 11th Five-Year Development Strategy of Disabled Persons.
At a national conference on the issues concerning the disabled
population, Ma Xiaowei, China's deputy Health Minister, said that China would
continuously push forward the Hospital Administration Year strategy, by putting
community services and disease prevention a priority issue and sending more than
10,000 doctors to village communities.
While strolling along the newly paved roads for the National Games
for the Disabled, Zhang is amazed by the efficiency of the sports facility
construction efforts of the local governments.
"They have set up special facilities for the disabled athletes at the
bus stops, and even providing free taxi services for these people," said Zhang,
"I would like it to be an everyday thing, to make the livelihood easier for all
other disabled persons, not only for the athletes."