In a speech addressed to the national working teleconference on energy saving and pollutants reduction late April, Premier Wen Jiabao has urged more curbs on industries that consume more energy and release more pollutants in a bid to ensure a healthy and fast economic growth, Beijing, April 27, 2007.(Xinhua Photo/Rao Aimin) Photo Gallery>>>
BEIJING, May 7 (Xinhua) -- Chinese Premier Wen Jiabao
has urged more curbs on industries that consume more energy and release more
pollutants in a bid to ensure a healthy and fast economic growth.
Wen said that the economy could hardly be sustainable
if China failed to adjust the economic structure, transform the
(extensive)growth mode, and reduce energy consumption.
"We are left with no choice but to develop in an
economical, clean and safe way," the premier said in a speech addressed to the
national working teleconference on energy saving and pollutants reduction late
April.
A copy of the full speech was made available to
Xinhua Monday.
Wen noted the nation will tighten land use and credit
supply and set stricter market access and environmental standards for new
projects amid efforts to rein in the rapid expansion of energy-gorging
industries including power, steel, oil refinery, chemicals, construction
materials, and metals.
The premier said the six sectors that consume 70
percent of energy for industry and release the same percentage of sulfur dioxide
grew 20.6 percent in the first quarter, 6.6 percentage points higher than the
same period last year.
"We will continue to curb the energy-guzzlers by
further adjusting exports rebates, levying more exports tariff, and reducing
exports quotas," he said.
Wen said China will cancel preferential policies on
the industries like lower tax, electricity and land costs.
"Outmoded production facilities must be eliminated at
a faster pace and how this policy is implemented by local governments and
companies will be open to the public and subject to social supervision," he
said.
Wen added that China will push forward reforms in the
pricing of natural gas, water and other resources, raise the tax levied on
pollutant discharge, establish a "polluter pays" system and severely punish
those who violate the environmental protection laws.
"The ten nationwide energy saving programs, such as
developing oil alternatives, upgrading coal-fired boilers and saving energy
indoors, will save China 240 million tons of coal equivalent during the 2006-10
period, including 50 million tons this year," he said.
He said the government will also introduce more
incentives to encourage companies to use more energy efficient production
facilities and techniques.
"This year is crucial for China in its efforts to
meet the energy saving and pollutants emission reduction target set for
the2006-10 period," said Wen.
The Chinese government has set a goal of reducing
energy consumption per unit of gross domestic product by 20 percent by 2010,
while pollutant discharge should drop by 10 percent.
Energy consumption, however, fell only 1.23 percent
last year, well short of the annual goal of four percent.
Wen also said to meet the target is an urgent demand
of global climate change and the coal-dependant China should bear the
responsibility to reduce pollutant emission.