NAIROBI, April 10 (Xinhua) -- Lack of funds and
logistical problems are holding back deployment of African Union troops to
war-torn Somalia, a senior Kenyan official said on Tuesday.
Addressing a three-day Inter-Governmental Authority
on Development (IGAD) Committee of Experts meeting in Nairobi, Kenya's Permanent
Secretary in the Ministry of Foreign Affairs Thuita Mwangi also said the
seven-member bloc would press on with the deployment of troops despite the stiff
opposition from faction leaders in Somalia.
Mwangi said there was no support for AU troops
despite member states having contributed half of the required 8,000 soldiers who
are expected to help the Somali transitional government stabilize the war
ravaged nation.
"While pledges for contribution of peacekeeping
troops have reached half, there has been delay in their deployment because of
lack of technical assistance, training, financial and logistical support to the
contributing countries," Mwangi said. He called for a diplomatic campaign to
convince the international community to support the countries contributing
troops.
The European Union has already pledged assistance,
while the United Nations is discussing logistics with the IGAD. Mwangi, however,
said the success of IGAD also depends on member states meeting their financial
obligations.
"Financial resources are an important subject and it
is my hope that this meeting will treat it with the seriousness it deserves. The
meeting should come up with proposals that offer practical solutions to the
issue of outstanding contributions," he said.
African Union (AU) troops are supposed to be
replacing the Ethiopian soldiers but so far only 1,200 Ugandan soldiers have
arrived.
Mwangi urged IGAD to redouble its efforts to ensure
durable peace and sustainable development within the region. He cited the Darfur
crisis in Sudan, the Lord's Resistance Army(LRA) in northern Uganda, and armed
cross-border pastoralist conflicts as some of the conflicts that need to be
mitigated.
IGAD Executive Secretary Attalla Hamad Bashir urged
member states to look for homegrown solutions and pool their resources to
address their common problems. He, however, said the authority should not
duplicate AU's role in the region.
"It has been the practice to look for solutions from
outside, but this time, let us change the paradigm and propose solutions for our
problems by ourselves, for ourselves, and by our own means," Bashir said.
The IGAD plea came as reports said more than 1,000
people have been killed in recent clashes in the Somali capital, Mogadishu,
after the transitional government and Ethiopian soldiers battled insurgents --
both Islamists and Hawiye clan fighters recently.
According to Hussein Aden Korgab, spokesman for the
city's main clan, Hawiye, more than 4,000 had been injured in the heaviest
fighting in 15 years.
Hawiye clan elders and commanders from Ethiopian
forces are expected to hold further talks on Tuesday about their implementing
the ceasefire they agreed last week.
But fears are high that fighting could be imminent
following reports that both sides have been digging trenches in parts of the
city they control.