BEIJING, March 15 (Xinhua) -- Zhang Xuedong, a deputy
to the National People's Congress (NPC), or China's parliament, has appealed to
enact a law to regulate the nation's rapid increasing electronic garbage.
Electronic waste pollution has come to prominence as the life circles of electronic products were greatly shortened
over the past few years, Zhang said on the sidelines of NPC's annual session.
He said at least five million computers, ten million
cell phones, five million television sets, and four million refrigerators are
out of use each year in China.
Meanwhile, a report from the State Environmental
Protection Administration says 70 percent of the electronic waste in the world
is imported into China each year, and 90 percent of such waste is broken down in
small workshops.
Experts believe the workshops tend to apply very
basic technology, therefore large amounts of dangerous materials and heavy
metals like lead, chromium, and mercury end up getting released into their
surroundings.
"The waste severely pollutes the soil, underground
water, air and hurt people's health," Zhang said.
He also suggested that the law stipulate compulsory
recycling of electronic garbage for the sake of resources saving, and that most
developed countries have the laws which require electronic makers to be
responsible for the disposal and recycling of electronic
waste.