BEIJING, March 14 (Xinhua) -- Chief Justice Xiao Yang said here
Wednesday that the Supreme People's Court is working to amend a controversial
rule which is accused of different compensation for urban and rural residents in
one accident.
If everything goes on smoothly, the amendment will be
made public after the annual session of the top legislature, or National
People's Congress (NPC), which started on March 5 and will end on March 16, Xiao
said on the sidelines of the NPC session.
Issued by the supreme court in 2003, the
interpretations on personal injury cases stipulate that death compensation
should be 20 times the average annual disposable income of urban residents of
the previous year, or 20 times the average annual per capita net income of rural
residents.
The average annual disposable income of urban
residents stood at 11,759 yuan in 2006 while the average annual per capita net
income of rural residents 3,587 yuan, resulting a wide gap of 160,000 yuan in
compensation if a pair of urban and rural residents died at the same time in an
accident.
The rule has sparked hot debates as critics warned
"the lives of China's urban residents are worth much more than those of rural
residents", or "different prices for lives" in short. Such mishaps did happen in
real life.
The supreme court conducted a lot of investigations
and researches on the rule last year, and held discussions with legal experts,
scholars and the masses to seek their opinions.
However, "the result is that people have different
ideas on the issue," Xiao said.
The chief justice did not elaborate more.
An NPC deputy named Liu Aiping had submitted a motion
to the top legislature to urge judicial departments to revoke the current rule.