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On the question of protection of State-owned
property. In light of the present situation of the loss of State-owned property,
the draft property law strengthens the protection of State-owned property from
the following five aspects on the basis of adherence to the principle of equal
protection:
One, it stipulates, "The property owned by the State
as provided for by law belongs to ownership of the State, that is, ownership of
the entire people." And it also makes stipulations on the specific property that
belongs to State-owned property, in order to prevent the loss of State-owned
property due to equivocal definition of its ownership.
Two, it stipulates, "No units or individuals shall be
allowed to obtain ownership of the immovables or movables exclusively owned by
the Sate as is provided for by law."
Three, it stipulates, "The property owned by the
State shall be protected by law, and illegal possession, looting, illegal
sharing, withholding or destruction of such property by any unit or individual
is prohibited."
Four, in light of loss of the property of the
State-owned enterprises, it stipulates, "Any unit or individual that, in
violation of the provisions on management of State-owned property, causes loss
of State-owned property by transferring it at a low price, illegally sharing it
in conspiracy with another person, placing a charge over it without
authorization, or by other means in the course of restructure of the enterprise,
merger or division of the enterprise, or affiliated transaction, etc., shall
bear legal liability according to law."
Five, in light of the problems existing in
supervision over State-owned property, it stipulates that where in performing
their duties of administration of and supervision over State-owned property, the
authorities and their staff members "cause loss of State-owned property due to
their abuse of power or dereliction of their duties, they shall bear legal
liability according to law."
These stipulations manifest the essence of the Constitution on the need to strengthen protection of the socialist public property and are of tremendous practical significance. [1] [2] [3] [4] [5] [6] [7] [8] [9] [10]
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