UNITED NATIONS, Nov. 20 (Xinhua) -- The UN Security
Council on Monday held consultations on UN chief Kofi Annan's proposals to
establish an international court to try suspects in the murder of former
Lebanese Prime Minister Rafik Hariri.
The UN's Under-Secretary-General for Legal Affairs
Nicolas Michel briefed the council on the secretary-general's recent report on
the framework and architecture of the international tribunal, UN spokesman
Stephane Dujarric told reporters at the UN headquarters.
In the report forwarded to the 15-nation council last
Wednesday, Annan calls for the establishment of the tribunal "outside Lebanon,"
in a location which would "require the conclusion of a headquarters agreement
between the United Nations, the Lebanese Republic and the state of the seat."
The report discusses the structure of a special
tribunal, which will include a pretrial judge, a trial chamber, an appeals
chamber, a prosecutor, a registry and a defense office. Attached to the report
is an annex detailing an agreement reached on the establishment of a tribunal
between the UN and the Lebanese authorities.
It is now up to the Security Council to consider the
instruments that have been negotiated, said Dujarric.
France's UN Ambassador, Jean-Marc de La Sabliere,
said most council members had expressed support for the UN chief's proposals to
set up such a court.
Peru's ambassador Jorge Voto-Bernales, the council
president for this month, would later in the day circulate a document advising
the court's establishment, he said, adding the document would be considered
approved if no council member voices objection in 24 hours.
If endorsed by the council, the proposals would then
go back to the Lebanese government for a formal agreement in line with its
constitutional procedures.
To come into force, the plan to set up the court
still needs to be approved by the Lebanese Cabinet, ratified by the president
with agreement of the prime minister, and voted in favor in the parliament.
Hariri and 22 other people were killed in a powerful
bombing on the Beirut seafront on Feb. 14 last year, causing a mass anti- Syrian
wave which prompted the withdrawal of Syrian troops from Lebanon.
Security Council resolution 1664, adopted on March
29, asked Annan to negotiate an agreement with the government aimed at
establishing an international tribunal to help Lebanon "in the search for the
truth and in holding all those involved in this terrorist attack accountable."