UNITED NATIONS, Nov. 17 (Xinhua) -- The UN General
Assembly (GA) held an emergency special session on Friday to debate a draft
resolution sponsored by Qatar that seeks to condemn Israel's recent military
operations in the Gaza Strip, particularly the deadly attack on Palestinian
homes in Beit Hanoun.
The session, convened at the request of Arab
delegations and the Non-Aligned Movement, followed Arab accusations that the UN
Security Council had failed to shoulder its responsibility due to a U.S. veto on
Nov. 11 of an Arab-sponsored draft resolution that would have condemned the
deadly Israeli attack in Gaza and urged an immediate withdrawal of Israeli
forces from there.
The text was killed by the U.S. veto despite the fact
that 10 of the council's 15 members voted in favor.
In early November, Israel carried out a major
military offensive into Beit Hanoun, saying the border town was the launching
site of numerous rocket attacks against Israel. Israel's artillery shells killed
some 19 civilians in the town on Nov. 8.
The GA draft resolution would call on the
international community, as well as the diplomatic Quartet on the Middle East
peace process - the European Union, Russia, the United States and United Nations
- "to help stabilize the situation and restart the peace process, including
through the establishment of an international mechanism for the protection of
civilian population."
The text would ask the UN secretary-general to set up
a UN probe into the incident.
The situation in the territory was deteriorating and
the killings of both Israeli and Palestinian civilians must be condemned, said
Sheikha Haya Al Khalifa, president of the assembly.
A return to the negotiating table was the only path
forward, not just by the two parties, but by the whole international community
because the situation went beyond the boundaries on the ground, she added.
Riyad Mansour, permanent observer of Palestine, said
the veto of the Security Council draft, cast by the veto-wielding United States
for the thirty-first time since the 1967 occupation began, "sent the wrong
message to Israel that it was above international law" and to Palestine "that
violence was condoned."
The circumstances surrounding Beit Hanoun had
confirmed that the killing of Palestinian civilians fell into the category of
war crimes, he concluded, urging punishment of perpetrators in accordance with
the relevant regulations of The Hague Convention and Geneva Conventions.
Israel's Ambassador Dan Gillerman slammed the
Hamas-led government for refusing to acknowledge Israel and aiming to destroy
the State of Israel, saying Israel had responded in self-defense and had a right
to do that.
Gillerman called on Hamas to fulfill the Quartet's
three conditions of recognizing Israel, renouncing violence and honoring
previous agreements signed with Israel.
The 192-member assembly has scheduled a vote on
Friday afternoon on the draft resolution that would denounce the Israeli
military onslaught in Gaza, in particular the deadly attack in Beit
Hanoun.