BEIJING, Oct. 6 (Xinhua) -- China announced a list of
30 songs to be broadcast to Earth next year from its first lunar-probing
satellite, the authorities said.
The Commission of Science, Technology and Industry
for National Defense, in charge of the lunar project, announced Friday a list of
30 tunes to be played from the lunar-probing satellite, which coincides with
this year's traditional Mid-Autumn Festival or the Moon Festival, a time for
family reunions.
The songs were chosen according to public votes and
by a panel of experts, organized by the commission, China Central Television and
China Musicians Association.
Experts said these songs can express Chinese people's
love for the motherland, for life, peace and their pursuit of truth and nature,
which will showcase the beauty of Chinese culture and its influence.
Most of the songs were Chinese folk songs. The song
got most votes was folk song "My Wonderful Home Town", followed by "I Love
China", "Singing Praises of Motherland" and 27 others.
The songs were chosen from a list of 152 songs put
forward by the commission's Lunar Probe Engineering Center, which includes music
from the country's 56 ethnic groups, pop music from the mainland, Taiwan and
Hong Kong and opera soundtracks.
China's national anthem and "The East is Red", a
tribute song to Mao Zedong, which was broadcast in 1970 from the country's first
man-made terrestrial satellite, will also be played from the satellite.
The satellite project was approved by the Chinese
central authorities in 2004 as part of the three-stage Chang'e Program. The
project has a budget of 1.4 billion yuan (170 million U.S. dollars).
The program, named "Chang'e" after the legendary
Chinese goddess who flew to the moon, aims to eventually place an unmanned
vehicle on the moon by 2010.
The lunar satellite is designed to obtain 3D images
of the lunar surface, analyze the content of useful elements and materials, and
probe the depth of the lunar soil and the space environment between the earth
and the moon.
The satellite, which is based on China's Dongfanghong
III telecommunication satellite platform, boasts seven types of scientific
exploration instruments, including a CCD camera, a high-energy particle
detector, a laser height gauge and a micro-wave detector.
The satellite will be 2,350 kg in weight with 130 kg
of payload, and will orbit the moon for one year. A Chinese Long March III A
carrier rocket will be used to launch the satellite.
The satellite launch at the Xichang Satellite Launch
Center in southwest China's Sichuan Province next year will be followed by the
landing of an unmanned vehicle on the moon in 2010 and collecting samples of
lunar soil with an unmanned vehicle in 2020. Enditem