BEIJING, Sept. 24 (Xinhua) -- China successfully
built the core network of its next generation Internet, leading the world in
developing a larger, faster and safer Internet that is to dominate the future.
The network, namely CNGI-CERNET2/6IX, passed the
examination of an expert team organized by the Ministry of Education here
Saturday.
Experts said the network reached world leading level
on the whole with major innovations and will give China a bigger say in the
field.
China launched the building of the China Next
Generation Internet in 2003 and completed in 2005 its first next generation
Internet, the CNGI-CERNET2.
The success of the CNGI's core network freed China
from dependence on foreign key Internet technologies and products and ensured
national information security, said experts.
Proposed in mid-1990s, the next generation Internet
is estimated to increase the information transmitting speed by more than 1000
times to 40 gigabytes per second.
It also offers more safety, easier management and
almost inexhaustible Internet addresses.
In the next generation Internet, the Internet
Protocol Version 6 (IPv6) was applied instead of the currently used Internet
Protocol Version 4 (IPv4). The two protocols regulate the Internet information
traffic in different ways.
In developing the CNGI, China built the world's first
IPv6-onlynetwork, and for the first time used domestic IPv6 routers, the core
Internet components, in its national backbone network.
Experts called it a progress with strategic
significance by ending reliance on foreign technologies in Internet
construction.
With transmitting speeds ranging from 2.5 to 10
gigabytes per second, the CNGI's backbone network connected 25 core nodes
distributed in 20 cities across the country.
China also achieved innovations in creating a new
transitional scheme between the two versions of Internet protocol and an IPv6
source address validation system to ensure network safety.
Both of them were granted national patents and became
basic references for international Internet organizations to make international
standards, according to the Network Research Center of Tsinghua University, the
leading institution in the CNGI construction.
Recognized as the future direction of the Internet
development and a weapon in keeping economic, political and military advantages,
the next generation Internet has been a strategic task for major developed
countries like Japan and the United States.
China has written the development of the next
generation Internet into its national economic and social development plan for
the 2006-2010 period, and made it a key project in building an information-based
country. Enditem