BEIJING, Sept. 22 -- The China-U.S. Strategic Economic
Dialogue sets a salutary example for how the world's major economies can deepen
mutual understanding and better interaction through high-profile talks and
negotiations.
Chinese Vice-Premier Wu Yi and visiting U.S. Treasury
Secretary Henry Paulson jointly announced the dialogue's establishment on
Wednesday in Beijing. Both sides agreed to send high-ranking officials to meet
twice a year to review their economic relationship.
Such a mechanism is welcome not only because it will
benefit the two countries by smoothing bilateral economic ties, it will also
contribute to world economic development by enhancing global economic stability
and security.
In an era of accelerated globalization, every country
is confronted with opportunities and challenges that are both unique in
themselves and universal around the globe.
Hence, when responding, one should not look only
inward for solutions. Policy co-ordination across borders is necessary to
address economic concerns shared by the international community.
As two of the major growth engines for the world
economy, China and the United States exert significant influence on the global
market.
On one hand, as China rises rapidly as a world
manufacturing centre, the country's growing demand for energy and commodities
has understandably raised concerns from the outside.
Although all developing economies like China and
India face the same problem, the external pressure put on China is definitely an
issue no other country has keenly felt.
On the other hand, as the world's largest economy,
the United States can affect global growth with its domestic policies more than
any other country does.
How well the United States will fix its ballooning
trade and budget deficits is crucial to the development of the world economy in
the short term. And how swiftly the U.S. economy can accommodate the rise of China
as a major economic power will decisively shape the world economic landscape in
the long run.
Obviously, there are already enough common issues on
the table when officials from the two countries meet to talk. From bilateral
trade disputes to global strategic economic issues like energy security, the two
countries will only find a long list of tasks that demand their joint efforts to
address.
It is believed that through close and constructive
co-operation, the world's two major economies can end up with some effective
solutions to economic issues that neither of them can fix alone.
More importantly, the dialogue provides a needed
platform for each country to grasp the other's priorities. For instance, it was
China's need to press ahead with its market-oriented reform under the
constraints of domestic economic conditions that determined its current
export-centred trade policy, not the other way around.
With such an understanding, it will be more likely
that the two sides can work together to seek real solutions instead of allowing
trade issues to be politicized.
(Source: China Daily)