
HELSINKI, Sept. 11 (Xinhua) -- Chinese Premier Wen Jiabao on Monday expounded China's position on various international issues in a keynote speech delivered at the end of the sixth summit of the Asia-Europe Meeting (ASEM) summit.
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Chinese Premier Wen Jiabao delivers a speech in the closing session of the 2006 ASEM summit in Helsinki, capital of Finland Sept. 11, 2006. (Xinhua Photo) Photo Gallery >>> |
China's stand on issues of multilateralism, sustained
development, energy security, globalization, the future of ASEM, as well as
other major international issues was mentioned in the speech.
BUILDING
ENVIRONMENTALLY-FRIENDLY SOCIETY
Addressing the closing ceremony of the summit, Wen
said China was striving to build an environmentally-friendly society, pointing
out that energy and environment were the two big issues the country faced in its
economic development.
Properly handling the issues of energy and
environment was not only a necessity for China, but also would make a
contribution to the globe at large, Wen stressed.
China had actively participated in the international
cooperation mechanism on climate change, and it had honored its commitments, Wen
said.
The premier said the Chinese government had adopted
measures to save energy and increase energy utilization efficiency in a bid to
build an energy-saving and environmentally-friendly society.
ENHANCING UN ABILITY IN
TACKLING THREATS
Regarding to the function of the United Nations, Wen
called for the enhancement of the UN ability in tackling threats and challenges.
Wen said China insisted that international disputes
should be solved through dialogue and negotiations, instead of the apply of
force or threat of force.
China agreed to deepen anti-terrorism cooperation,
root out the causes of terrorism, but opposed the apply of double-standards in
fighting terrorism.
The Chinese premier called on the international
community to safeguard the authority and effectiveness of the exiting
multilateral agreement on nuclear non-proliferation by formulating comprehensive
export control systems.
GLOBALIZATION POSES AS
BOTH OPPORTUNITY, CHALLENGE
Wen said globalization not only brought valuable
opportunities, but also caused great challenges for Asian and European
countries.
He said Asia and European countries should strengthen
their coordination and cooperation to raise their competitiveness and ability to
prevent risks.
The developed countries should help the developing
ones with debt-relief, finance, technology and aid, to increase their ability to
face the wave of globalization, he said.
The developed countries should show their political
will and more flexibility in reducing agricultural compensation and tariffs in a
bid to pave the way for resuming the Doha Round trade talks under the World
Trade Organization, he added.
MAPPING OUT BLUEPRINT FOR
NEXT ASEM SUMMIT
Wen mapped out the blueprint for the next ASEM summit
to be held in Beijing.
"China is to host the 7th ASEM summit in October 2008
in Beijing. I'm looking forward to joining hands with all leaders here to make
concerted efforts to deepen the strategic dialogue between Asia and Europe," Wen
said.
At the Beijing summit, China would work together with
ASEM partners to promote trade and economic cooperation between Asia and Europe,
and conduct more cultural exchanges and dialogues between different
civilizations, to make more contributions in deepening the Asia-Europe
partnership, he said.
Over the past two days, the leaders from Asia and
Europe had summarized the experience and achievements over the past 10 years
after the founding of the ASEM mechanism, and they had also mapped out blueprint
for the future development of the ASEM, Wen said.
OTHER MAJOR INTERNATIONAL
ISSUES
Wen also urged ASEM members to cooperate in
preventing and controlling infectious diseases, especially bird flu.
As for the nuclear issue of the Korean Peninsula, Wen
said the most important task now was to resume the six-party talks as soon as
possible.
He suggested that all parties involved should
exercise self-restraint.
Meanwhile, Wen said diplomatic negotiations was the
best way to solve the Iranian nuclear issue, adding that Iran should pay enough
attention to the world's concerns and take constructive measures.
Turning to the issue of the Israeli-Palestinian
conflict, the Chinese premier said disputes should be settled through political
negotiations under the guideline of "land for peace."
At the conclusion of the summit, Asian and European
leaders formally accepted India, Pakistan, Mongolia, Bulgaria and Romania as
well as the Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN) Secretariat into
ASEM.
The two-day summit, which started on Sunday, brought
together leaders and top officials from the European Union's 25 members and13
Asian countries. Enditem