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Chinese Vice Premier Wu Yi speaks at the Symposium
for Multinational Corporations during the 10th China International Fair
for Investment and Trade (CIFIT) in Xiamen, a coastal city in southeast
China's Fujian Province, Sept. 7, 2006. (Xinhua Photo) Photo Gallery
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BEIJING,
Sept. 7 (Xinhua) -- While China still welcomes all forms of foreign investment
it will open up its arms wider to investors who have advanced technologies to
offer, Chinese Vice Premier Wu Yi assured representatives of multinationals at a
symposium on Thursday.
She told the business executives that foreign
investment must serve the needs of China's industrial restructuring.
The Industry Guide for Foreign Investors will undergo
its third revision since 1997 in the hope of channeling more investment into
research and development centers, new high-tech industries, advanced
manufacturing, and the energy conservation and environmentally friendly sectors,
said Wu, who chaired a seminar at the symposium held in Xiamen, east China's
Fujian Province.
Investment that helps upgrade China's agriculture,
service industry and traditional manufacture will also be encouraged, she said.
Although China has been the largest recipient of
foreign investment among all developing nations for 15 successive years, there
is much to be done to improve both its quality and quantity, Wu noted.
She cited a report to the UN Conference on Trade and
Development, that noted in 2004 China attracted per capita foreign investment of
47 U.S. dollars, much lower than the 534 U.S. dollars per person that was
invested in developed countries and below the world average of 107 U.S. dollars.
Jin Bosheng, a research fellow with the Research
Institute of the Ministry of Commerce, said that China is showing particular
interest in new high-tech industries especially electronics, biology,
petrochemical and medicines.
Such changes indicate that China is seeking to
redirect foreign investment, he said.
Amid growing domestic concern that surging foreign
trade isn't bringing much benefit to people in central and western China,
investment regulators are now focusing on upgrading industries in the poorer
areas of inland China.
Assistant Minister of Commerce Yi Xiaozhun recently
revealed a plan to encourage first-generation foreign investors, whose
businesses mainly focused on low value-added processing, to move to the less
developed interior. East coast business centers, the original frontier of
China's new economy, would then refocus its development on more lucrative
high-tech industries.
Although that plan received an icy response from
foreign investors, China has revised a series of regulations on foreign
investment. The latest revision involved a regulation due to come into effect on
Friday, which standardizes acquisitions and mergers of Chinese companies by
foreign investors.
After a number of foreign companies recently
encountered difficulties acquiring Chinese companies there's been speculation
that China is considering tightening foreign investment controls.
Vice director Guo Jingyi of the Law and Regulation
Department of the Ministry of Commerce refuted the speculation, citing new rules
which for the first time will allow share swapping between foreign and Chinese
companies involved in mergers and acquisitions.
"We've opened a new channel for foreign mergers and
acquisitions," he said. In the past, the most popular form of foreign investment
in China was factory building.
Justin Lin, director with the China Center for
Economic Research of Peking University, said that it's time China start to get
picky with foreign investment.
China's current policies of attracting foreign
investment were made 27 years ago when China was desperate for money and foreign
currencies.
"While China's foreign currency reserve surged to
875.1 billion US dollars in March, the highest in the world, our priority now is
not to attract as much foreign investment as possible but to bring in new
high-tech industries which we currently don't have, " he said.
"I have no doubt that preferential policies will only
remain for certain kinds of foreign investors," Lin said. Enditem