Special report: Tension accelerates in Iraq
WASHINGTON, Sept. 1 (Xinhua) -- The overall attacks
in Iraq rose 24 percent to 792 each week and the daily Iraqi civilian casualties
increased by 51 percent to nearly 120 over the past three months, the U.S.
Defense Department said Friday.
In a quarterly report mandated by Congress, the
Pentagon said the core conflict in Iraq had changed from a battle against
insurgents into a fight between Shiite and Sunni Muslims, who were vying to
control key areas in Baghdad, protect sectarian enclaves, divert economic
resources and impose their own political and religious agendas.
Sectarian violence was spreading in Iraq, and
conditions that could lead to civil war existed in Iraq, said the 63-page
report, the fifth of its kind.
The report, nevertheless, said that the current
violence in Iraq was not a civil war, and movement toward a civil war could be
prevented.
Calling the current security environment in Iraq the
most complex since the war started in March 2003, the report said "death squads
and terrorists are locked in mutually reinforcing cycles of sectarian strife,"
and the that the Sunni-led insurgency"remains potent and viable."
Some ordinary Iraqis now looked to illegal militia's
to provide for their safety and sometimes for social needs and welfare,
according to the report.
The United States has increased the number of its
troops in Iraq to 140,000 over the past five weeks, with some 15,000 deployed in
Baghdad, mainly due to increased violence in the Iraqi capital. Enditem
