BEIJING, Aug. 28 (Xinhua) -- The Chinese government
has announced that it will invest nearly 60 billion U.S. dollars to reduce the
country's notorious industrial accident rate over the next five years.
In its first ever five-year plan on workplace
security, the government said it would reduce the death rate per 100 million
yuan (12.5 million U.S. dollar) of gross domestic product from 0.70 last year to
0.45 in 2010.
The accident death rate of every 100,000 employees is
set to drop from 3.85 last year to 2.8 in 2010 in mining sector and other
industries.
The State Administration of Work Safety said the plan
aims to reduce the number of accidents with more than ten deaths by at least 20
percent. China reported 73 such cases last year.
The total sum of 467.4 billion yuan (58.6 billion US
dollars) to be invested in the future five years will go to nine safety projects
including coal mine accident prevention, which is the top priority task in the
five-year layout on work safety.
In recent ten years, coal mine accidents account for
58 percent of the serious accidents where over 30 people died. Official figures
show that 371 people died in China's coal mine accidents with more than ten
deaths in the first seven months.
With the huge investment, China plans to do more
training on safety production, monitor potential accidents and encourage
reporting of illegal behavior.
The government aims to solve problems of poor
production conditions, frequent accidents, and low level of management in small
coal mines within three years.
A monitoring system would be launched to supervise
over possible safety accidents, according to the plan. More efforts would be
made to improve management and supervision over non-coal mines, dangerous
chemicals and fireworks. Fire control in places with high population is also
strengthened.
Besides, the government would launch registration on
dangers at work and reinforce fights against such cases.
Driven by economic interests, some local governments
have turned a blind eye to safety problems in factories and coal mines. The
country faces increasingly severe safety problems.
Last year, about 127,000 people in China died in
workplace accidents and there were 17 incidents with death tolls exceeding 30.
The plan says work safety should be included in the
economic and social development program and in the evaluation of local
officials. Enditem