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Workers brave the heat to
repair an electrical transformer in southwest China's Chongqing
Municipality, Aug. 16, 2006. The city's infrastructure is challenged by
sustained scorching weather as temperatures reach up to 40 degrees
Celsius. (Xinhua Photo) Photo Gallery
>>> | CHONGQING, Aug. 16 (Xinhua) -- Scorching weather and
the worst drought to hit parts of China in 50 years are challenging the
country's power and water supply networks, said reports from several provinces
and municipalities.
Hangzhou, capital of rich eastern Zhejiang Province,
was forced to resort to a blackout Tuesday, the first for this summer, to avoid
the breakdown of a power transmission line in the eastern part of the city, the
local power supply administration confirmed on Wednesday.
With temperatures nudging 38 degrees Celsius on
Monday and Tuesday, the city's electricity consumption reached a record 5.91
million kilowatt-hours, up 23 percent over the same period last year.
The Hangzhou power grid is facing a power shortage of
250,000 kilowatts and has little chance of buying electricity from neighboring
provinces that are struggling to provide for themselves.
In Chongqing Municipality, where the temperature
exceeded 40 degrees Celsius on Wednesday, many businesses have been told to
suspend production in the afternoon and at night to ease pressure on the power
supply network.
The scorching weather and drought will continue in
most parts of central and southwestern China with meteorologists forecasting
little rainfall over the next three days.
In Changsha, central China's Hunan Province,
temperatures topped 39 degrees Celsius on Tuesday, the central meteorological
station reported.
Searing heat and drought have created problems for
the supply of drinking water in Chongqing and Hunan Province, leaving about 7.8
million people thirsty.
More than 7.5 million people in 40 counties in
Chongqing have been panting for drinking water since severe drought started in
mid May.
"The village well has dried up and even the dusty
water at the bottom has been scooped up," said Gu Qixiu, a villager in Zhangguan
town, Yubei District. "The townsfolk have been sending us water wagons and each
family gets two buckets of water a day."
Gu said the arid cropland is unlikely to yield a cent
this year. "Even sweet potatoes refuse to grow in the arid land."
"This is the worst drought to hit Chongqing in 50
years," said He Lingyun, a disaster relief official with the municipal
government. "Two-thirds of the local rivers and lakes have dried up and more
than 200 reservoirs are stagnant."
The water level in the Chongqing section of the
Yangtze River, China's longest waterway, dropped to 3.5 meters on Aug. 12, an
all-time low since Yangtze hydrological data became available in 1892.
Drinking water shortages have affected another
270,000 people in central China's Hunan Province, where the mercury has been
flirting with 40 degrees Celsius over the past few days.
Public health authorities in Nanjing, capital city of
east China's Jiangsu Province, said on Tuesday that a 30-year old tourist had
died of heliosis on Monday after emergency treatment failed.
The man, from northwest Qinghai Province, fell ill on
the trainand was rushed to a hospital when the train arrived in Nanjing.
With temperatures hovering around 36 degrees Celsius, despite occasional thundershowers, the city's meteorological department has urged citizens to take precautions during the heatwave. Enditem
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