Special report: Israel-Lebanon
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UNITED NATIONS, Aug. 8 (Xinhua) -- A three-member
Arab League team warned the UN Security Council on Tuesday that Lebanon would be
bogged down in a civil war unless there was an immediate ceasefire and the
withdrawal of Israeli troops from Lebanon.
Qatar's Foreign Minister Hamad bin Jassem Al-Thani,
representing the Arab team here to press for changes to a draft resolution on
Lebanon sponsored by France and the United States, told the council that
adopting a non-enforceable resolution would have "grave ramifications" for
Lebanon.
"If we adopt the resolution without fully considering
the reality of Lebanon, we will face a civil war," he said, warning that by
doing so the international community will "destroy Lebanon" instead of helping
it.
The draft "requires a careful consideration that
takes into account the Arab position" as expressed in a special meeting of the
League of Arab States which adopted the seven-point plan drawn up by Lebanese
Prime Minister Fuad Siniora, Al-Thani said.
He warned the council against adopting the draft in
its current form because it would only complicate the crisis.
"We draw the attention of the august council to the
repercussions of adopting a non-enforceable resolution that would further
complicate the situation on the ground and have grave ramification for Lebanon,
Arab countries and all the countries of the region," Al-Thani said.
He urged the council to include in the draft a call
for an immediate and comprehensive ceasefire and a withdrawal of the Israeli
forces behind the Blue Line, the unofficial border drawn up by the UN between
Lebanon and Israel.
Al-Thani called for a draft that would support the
decision of the Lebanese government to extend its authority over all its
territories by deploying the army.
The draft resolution calls for "a full cessation of
hostilitiesbased upon, in particular, the immediate cessation by Hezbollah ofall
attacks and the immediate cessation by Israel of all offensivemilitary
operations."
It also asks Israel and Lebanon to reach consensus on
a series of principles for a permanent ceasefire and a long-term solution before
the Council could adopt a second resolution authorizing an international force
to be deployed in Lebanon.
Lebanon has rejected the draft, accusing it of
failing to call for a withdrawal of some 10,000 Israeli troops from its
territory.
Israel has not formally commented on the draft. But a
senior government official said his country sees it favorably, partly because it
allows soldiers to stay in southern Lebanon before an international force can
take over.
Malaysian Foreign Minister Syed-Hamid Albar said on
Tuesday he was unhappy with the draft resolution, which he termed as a document
in favor of "the aggressor."
Faced with strong Arab objections, Paris and
Washington are revising the draft resolution. Both countries said that they
might consider making changes to the draft resolution.
France's UN Ambassador Jean-Marc de la Sabliere on
Monday promised to take into account Lebanon's concern that the draft does not
seek the withdrawal of Israeli troops.
The U.S. also hinted changes would be possible. State
Department spokesman Sean McCormack said his country would consider changes only
if they make sense.
"We're going to listen to those points of view. If
they make sense, then we'll certainly consider them," the spokesman said.
No action is expected until Thursday at the earliest.
The draftresolution has not yet been introduced to the 15-member Security
Council, which usually happens 24 hours before a vote. Enditem
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