ROME, June 8
(Xinhua) -- The UN Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO) has asked for 5.6
million dollars to help farmers affected by the May 27 earthquake on the
Indonesian island of Java to swiftly resume their work.
Early recovery
of the agriculture sector is essential for the quick and sustainable improvement
of rural people's livelihoods, according to new report from the FAO.
The FAO's appeal
is part of the United Nations' Inter-agency Earthquake Response Plan launched
last week, which calls for 103 million dollars to meet survivors' immediate
needs for emergency shelter, medical assistance, clean water, sanitation and
food over the next six months.
Preliminary
estimates indicate approximately 100,000 farming households in
earthquake-affected districts of Yogyakarta and Central Java provinces have lost
their productive assets and source of income. Harvesting could be delayed this
season or crops completely lost, according to the FAO.
"Farming
families will not be in a position to replenish their stocks of agricultural
inputs easily," said Rajendra Aryal, emergency coordinator for the FAO's tsunami
rehabilitation programme in Indonesia, adding that much needs to be done to
restart animal husbandry activities and repair damaged irrigation wells.
Aryal said the
FAO would be able to build upon experience gained from post-tsunami
rehabilitation efforts while implementing its post-earthquake initiatives.
The FAO has
assisted the Government of Indonesia in assessing the needs of vulnerable
households in the affected areas. Farmers represent 40 percent of the rural
population in Yogyakarta Province, and they need immediate assistance in the
form of rice, secondary crop and vegetable seeds, fertilizer and agriculture
equipment to resume food production.
Lost livestock
also needs to be replaced, livestock shelters, trading markets and veterinary
laboratories quickly rebuilt, animal vaccines replenished, and damaged
irrigation systems repaired.
According to the
FAO, funds are needed immediately to ensure that small-scale irrigation repairs
are completed and seeds and fertilizers are in farmers' hands before the next
cropping season in October. Quick donor response to the appeal is crucial to
ensure adequate food production in the months ahead, the organization said.
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