Related: Al-Qaida's chief Zarqawi
killed
CAIRO, June 8 (Xinhua) -- Iraqi Prime Minister Nuri al-Maliki announced on
Thursday that the most wanted insurgent in Iraq Abu Musab al-Zarqawi had been
killed in a joint U.S. and Iraqi military raid north of Baghdad.
The following is a profile of Zarqawi.
Zarqawi is believed to be the top henchman of
the al-Qaida terror group in Iraq.
Zarqawi, whose real name is Ahmed Fadhil
al-Khalayleh, was born near the Jordanian capital of Amman in 1967.
In the early 1990s, Zarqawi took up arms in
Jordan in a bid to set up an Islamist state to replace Jordan's monarch. He was
then put into prison for a term of 15 years in 1996 but was released three years
later under a general amnesty.
In 2003, Zarqawi moved to Iraq after the
U.S.-led invasion and set up a militant group there.
In October 2004, Zarqawi, a Sunni Muslim, was
appointed by al-Qaida leader Osama bin Laden as his deputy in Iraq. Zarqawi then
changed the name of his militant group into "al-Qaida for Holy Warin Iraq."
Zarqawi, with a 25 million U.S. dollars bounty
on his head, was accused of being behind some of the most gruesome kidnappings
and killings including beheadings in Iraq.
His group has also claimed responsibility for
several terror attacks against Jordan, including the triple hotel bombing
attacks on Nov. 9, 2005 in Amman which killed at least 60 people including three
Iraqi suicide bombers.
Zarqawi was sentenced to death in absentia by a
Jordanian military court three times.
The first sentence was made in 2002 for his
plotting attacks against U.S. and Israeli targets in Jordan.
He was sentenced to death for the second time
in April 2004 for attempting to assassinate U.S. diplomat Laurence Foley in
Amman in 2002.
And the third death sentence came in December
2005 for his planning a failed suicide attack at a Jordanian border post with
Iraq.
On April 25, 2006, Zarqawi made his first
appearance on a propaganda video.
On
June 1, Zarqawi called upon his followers in an audio tape purportedly from him
to launch a war against Shiites in Iraq. Enditem