BEIJING, June 6 (Xinhua) -- Nineteen technical
service centers were formally established in Beijing on Tuesday to analyze
technical standards for market access in foreign countries.
Wei Jianguo, Vice Minister of Commerce, said the move
is aimed at helping domestic firms respond rapidly to foreign technical trade
barriers.
With the development of free trade, traditional trade
barriers such as tariffs, quotas and licenses have given way to technical
barriers which often come under the guise of environmental protection and the
need of securing consumer health.
China's official statistics revealed that nearly
two-thirds of China's export-oriented companies have been affected by the
technical standards of foreign countries, with their aggregated economic losses
estimated to be around 20 billion US dollars.
"To defend the interests of domestic companies and to
have a bigger say in the world market, we must take pro-active, not reactive
steps in dealing with foreign trade barriers," said Zhang Xiangchen,
Director-General of the Department of World Trade Organization (WTO) Affairs of
the Ministry of Commerce.
Zhang said that every WTO member had the legitimate
right to question a new trade regulation of other nations within 60 days of the
promulgation. However, the lack of assistance from technical experts and the
abstruseness of technical standards often frustrate companies and prevent them
from taking effective actions.
To remedy the situation, the Ministry of Commerce
required the first batch of service centers to carefully track technical
standards development in the global market and issue regular reports for the
reference of the government and relevant industries.
As supporting institutions of the Ministry of
Commerce, the service centers are required to submit in-depth reports on the
impact of technical barriers toward Chinese industries, to evaluate the
country's current technologies and make constructive proposals for the decision
making of the governments.
Professor Ma Dejun, vice-president of the China
Household Electrical Appliances Research Institute which has been designated as
such a service center, said that companies like Haier and Lenovo, excited by the
brand-new services, had offered to help in the compilation of the export
technology guide.
"Since our objective is to resolve the common
problems faced by industry, companies are very cooperative and ready to help,"
Ma said.
Apart from the household electrical appliances
sector, the first batch of service centers also focus on technical standards
related to aquatic products, honey, eel, food quality, fuel, leather, raw silk,
textile, down clothes, porcelain, instrument and apparatus, computer and its
parts and accessories, toys and packaging.
Between 2006 and 2010, 100 technical service centers
will be founded, which aims to cover more than half the country's export
commodities and over 80 percent of China's export markets. Each of the centers
will be subject to regular inspection. Those who fail to do so will have their
licenses removed. Enditem