Special report: Iran Nuclear
Crisis
WASHINGTON, June 2 (Xinhua) -- U.S. President George W. Bush declared
earlier this week that Washington was willing to join European talks with Iran
if Tehran suspended its uranium enrichment program.
While some hailed it "a major policy shift" and a rare chance for
Iran to accept an American offer, how much real effect the U.S. offer will have
on Iran's nuclear crisis remains unclear.
The U.S. offer to have conditional talks was immediately rejected by
Tehran, which holds that "negotiations without any precondition would be the
best solution to end the Tehran-Washington logjam," according to the Iranian
Foreign Ministry spokesman Hamid-Reza Asefi.
Meanwhile, Foreign Minister Manouchehr Mottaki also stressed that the
United States must give up its precondition if it really wanted to join the
negotiations.
Analysts said that the U.S. preconditions were far from what the
Iranian authorities could accept. The core of Washington's proposal is to stop
Iran's uranium enrichment but Tehran has never been ready for a suspension.
With Iran's rejection to the offer, the ongoing argument over whether
the preconditions should be imposed has cast a shadow over the prospect of a
possible resumption of multilateral talks over Iran's nuclear crisis.
Meanwhile, political analysts have said that the U.S. offer of
conditional talks has hardly changed the fundamental American policy toward
Iran.
Some even noted that to force Iran to give up its suspected nuclear
program was only part of the U.S. goal. Following the downfall of Saddam
Hussein's regime in Iraq, the issue of Iran quickly became one of the top
concerns for the United States in the Middle East, they said.
The United States has not had formal diplomatic relations with Iran
since the 1979 Islamic revolution when angry students stormed the American
Embassy in Tehran and held 52 American diplomats hostage for 444 days.
Washington has since been sparing no effort to impose political and
economic sanctions against Iran, warning time and again that the possibility of
military action remained
The analysts said that Washington's offer to join the EU talks with
Tehran conditionally could be a tactical policy adjustment and an alteration
made under the international pressure calling for face-to-face talks between
Washington and Tehran.
They pointed out that if Iran agrees to the conditions, the United
States will join its European allies in forcing Tehran to give up its nuclear
program completely. But if Iran does not give in, sanctions will be an option.
"If they (Iranian authorities) continue to say to the world, 'We
really don't care what your opinion is,' then the world is going to act in
concert," President Bush has warned. Enditem