HO CHI MINH CITY, Vietnam, June 2 (Xinhua) -- As a responsible WTO
member, China wants, along with other members, including those in the
Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation (APEC), to facilitate the Doha Round so it can
be completed by the end of 2006, gaining positive and balanced results to build
an open, fair, proper and non-discriminatory multilateral trading system,
Chinese Commerce Minister Bo Xilai said Friday.
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| Chinese Commerce Minister Bo Xilai (2nd R)
attends the closing ceremony of the APEC Meeting of Ministers Responsible
for Trade in Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam, June 2, 2006. (Xinhua
Photo) |
The Chinese Minister made the remark at the two-day Meeting of APEC
Ministers Responsible for Trade wrapping up on Friday in southern Ho Chi Minh
City of Vietnam.
In the Doha Round, agriculture is of great importance, Bo said, stating
that the negotiations could not succeed if the current global farm product trade
status did not change. The United States and Europe should keep on trying to
substantially slash agriculture subsidies and tariffs, making active
contributions to the success of the Doha Round.
Only by doing that, can the impasse in agriculture negotiations be broken,
and talks on non-agricultural products and services be successful, Bo said.
He added that all sides should also be active in practically considering
lists of products eligible for special and favored treatment, and ensuring food
security and livelihood and rural development of developing members of the World
Trade Organization (WTO).
In non-agricultural product negotiations, the reduction formula should be
prioritized to create conditions for closely related negotiations to produce
results, he stated.
In the trade of services, requirements of developed members towards
developing ones should be in line with their development level with regard to
their short-term trade liberalization level, and with their surveillance and
management capacity relating to market opening-up, Bo said.
The Chinese minister stressed that the Doha Round is the development
negotiation. How the development issue is resolved measures the success of the
Doha Round. Giving the flexibility to developed members is for them to realize
their development goals, which is beneficial to the development of the world
economy.
He said WTO members should practically realize commitments to least
developed members made in the Hong Kong Meeting, and observe special and
differential treatment interested by developed members, making developing
countries be able to fully participate in the multilateral trading system, and
benefit from it substantially.
Bo said China supports the APEC approval for an action plan to carry out
the Busan Roadmap, which should combine characteristics of APEC itself with its
advantages, ensuring the implementation of the six roads stipulated in the Busan
Roadmap towards the Bogor goals in different angles. It should also ensure the
targets of continuing to solve traditional and non-traditional trade obstacles,
including tariff and non-tariff ones.
He urged the APEC members to take into consideration the different
development levels of developed and developing countries to practically achieve
the objective of trade and investment liberalization and facilitation in the
APEC region by 2010 (for developed economies) and 2020 (for developing ones).
The Chinese minister stated that the construction of free trade agreements
has speeded up bilateral, regional and global trade and investment
liberalization, effectively complementing the WTO's free multilateral trading
system. Enditem