HO CHI MINH CITY, Vietnam, June 2 (Xinhua) -- As
a responsible WTO member, China wants, along with other members, including those
in the Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation (APEC), to facilitate the Doha Round so
it can be completed by the end of 2006, gaining positive and balanced results to
build an open, fair, proper and non-discriminatory multilateral trading system,
Chinese Commerce Minister Bo Xilai said Friday.
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| Chinese Commerce Minister Bo Xilai (2nd R)
attends the closing ceremony of the APEC Meeting of Ministers Responsible
for Trade in Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam, June 2, 2006. (Xinhua
Photo) |
The Chinese Minister made the remark at the two-day
Meeting of APEC Ministers Responsible for Trade wrapping up on Friday in
southern Ho Chi Minh City of Vietnam.
In the Doha Round, agriculture is of great
importance, Bo said, stating that the negotiations could not succeed if the
current global farm product trade status did not change. The United States and
Europe should keep on trying to substantially slash agriculture subsidies and
tariffs, making active contributions to the success of the Doha Round.
Only by doing that, can the impasse in agriculture
negotiations be broken, and talks on non-agricultural products and services be
successful, Bo said.
He added that all sides should also be active in
practically considering lists of products eligible for special and favored
treatment, and ensuring food security and livelihood and rural development of
developing members of the World Trade Organization (WTO).
In non-agricultural product negotiations, the
reduction formula should be prioritized to create conditions for closely related
negotiations to produce results, he stated.
In the trade of services, requirements of developed
members towards developing ones should be in line with their development level
with regard to their short-term trade liberalization level, and with their
surveillance and management capacity relating to market opening-up, Bo said.
The Chinese minister stressed that the Doha Round is
the development negotiation. How the development issue is resolved measures the
success of the Doha Round. Giving the flexibility to developed members is for
them to realize their development goals, which is beneficial to the development
of the world economy.
He said WTO members should practically realize
commitments to least developed members made in the Hong Kong Meeting, and
observe special and differential treatment interested by developed members,
making developing countries be able to fully participate in the multilateral
trading system, and benefit from it substantially.
Bo said China supports the APEC approval for an
action plan to carry out the Busan Roadmap, which should combine characteristics
of APEC itself with its advantages, ensuring the implementation of the six roads
stipulated in the Busan Roadmap towards the Bogor goals in different angles. It
should also ensure the targets of continuing to solve traditional and
non-traditional trade obstacles, including tariff and non-tariff ones.
He urged the APEC members to take into consideration
the different development levels of developed and developing countries to
practically achieve the objective of trade and investment liberalization and
facilitation in the APEC region by 2010 (for developed economies) and 2020 (for
developing ones).
The Chinese minister stated that the construction of
free trade agreements has speeded up bilateral, regional and global trade and
investment liberalization, effectively complementing the WTO's free multilateral
trading system. Enditem