BEIJING, May 30 (Xinhua) -- Secretary-General of the
League of Arab States Amr Mahmoud Moussa on Tuesday called for a nuclear-free
Middle East.
"The goal of us is to establish a zone free from nuclear weapons in the Middle East," Moussa said in an exclusive interviewwith Xinhua here Tuesday evening.
"It is not a nuclear issue of Iran but a nuclear
issue of the Middle East," Moussa said when asked to comment on the Iran nuclear
issue.
Moussa arrived here on Tuesday morning for the
foreign ministers' meeting of the China-Arab Cooperation Forum slated for
Wednesday and Thursday.
The Iran nuclear issue is expected to be on the
agenda of the meeting, according to sources with the Chinese Foreign Ministry.
Moussa said the nuclear situation in the Middle East
involves every country in the region and there is a problem of proliferation of
nuclear weapons in the Middle East.
Earlier this month, the Gulf Cooperation Council said
it would send a delegation to Teheran to press Iran to fully cooperate withthe
International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA).
Chinese Foreign Ministry spokesman Liu Jianchao
reiterated on Tuesday that China supports the peaceful resolution of the Iran
nuclear issue through diplomacy and negotiations.
"As a signatory to the Non-Proliferation Treaty, Iran
enjoys the right to peaceful use of nuclear power," Liu said. "But it should
also fulfil its corresponding responsibility and commitment."
"It is urgently needed that Iran should fully
cooperate with the IAEA and regain the confidence of the international community
in its nuclear program," Liu said.
China spoke highly of a package of incentives raised
by France,Germany and Britain, said Liu.
Also on Tuesday, Iran's Foreign Minister Manouchehr
Mottaki wasreported as saying that his country was ready to restart negotiations
"without preconditions" with Germany, France and Britain on its nuclear program.
Mottaki said this in Malaysia where he attended a
two-day foreign ministers meeting of the Non-Aligned Movement that ended on
Tuesday.
As for the Middle East peace process, Moussa said,
the policy to isolate Hamas, which came into power through democratic elections,
will only impel Israel against Palestine.
"The best thing is to engage Hamas rather than to
isolate them," he added.
The European Union and the United States have cut off
aid to the Palestinian National Authority since the Islamic Resistance Movement
(Hamas) formed a government in late March.
China has called on Hamas to take into consideration
the fundamental interests of the Palestinian people, and to renounce violence,
recognize Israel and accept previously reached Palestinian-Israeli agreements.
Moussa said the Arab League has urged and will
continue to urgethe new Palestinian government to recognize the Arab peace
initiative, which calls for negotiations, return of Palestinian territories,
establishment of a Palestinian state and normalization of ties with Israel.
"The only way" for this government is to move on and
to recognize the initiatives, he said, adding, "This is the only thing we want
from them."
The initiative, adopted at an Arab summit in Beirut
in March 2002, says that Arab countries will normalize relations with Israel if
the Jewish state withdraws from Arab territories taken in the 1967 Arab-Israeli
war and an independent Palestinian state is established with east Jerusalem as
its capital. Enditem