Related: New measures expected to curb soaring
house prices
Property cooling measures
imminent
BEIJING, May 29 (Xinhua) -- China's State Council Monday
issued a circular that aims to increase the supply of affordable housing in a
bid to bring down soaring house prices.
The circular, worked out by the Ministry of
Construction, the National Development and Reform Commission and seven other
departments, says all local governments must list the building of affordable
homes in their 11th five-year program.
By the end of September, all municipal authorities
must publishplans on the construction of affordable housing, including
generalhousing stock, government-subsidized housing and government-owned rental
housing for the poor, the circular says.
From June 1, homes smaller than 90 square meters must
account for at least 70 percent of the total floor space in any new residential
housing projects, it says.
The central government has been trying to rein in
soaring property prices since early 2005, but without success.
Prices in major cities continued to rise in the first
four months of the year, some of them reporting gains of over 10 percent.
The new circular follows the State Council decision
on May 18, in which the government pledged to increase the supply of affordable
homes and take other measures to ensure the healthy development of the property
market.
The circular includes measures against property
speculators, such as imposing the full income tax rate on the sale of homes that
have been owned for less than five years.
Mortgage lenders will be required to demand a down
payment of at least 30 percent.
The down payment rate will remain 20 percent for
those who are buying houses smaller than 90 square meters for their own
accommodation.
Under the circular, all developers will have to fund
35 percentof the investment for the development of any project from their own
capital before they can seek loans from commercial banks.
Developers shall lose their land if it remains
undeveloped for two years after purchase.
The circular also aims to reduce demand, urging local
authorities to exercise restraint in demolishing old homes, which is forcing
tens of thousands of people on to the market every year.
The circular threatens to be tough with developers
engaging in hoarding and other malpractice. Serious offenders shall be fined or
even have their licenses revoked, it says. Enditem