UNITED NATIONS, May 25 (Xinhua) -- The United Nations Security Council has welcomed the recent formation of a new Iraqi government.

    "The council is particularly encouraged by the fact that the government is representative of Iraq's many diverse communities and expresses its hope that the ministers of defense, interior and national security affairs will be appointed as soon as possible," Council President Basile Ikouebe of the Republic of Congo said in a formal statement published Thursday.

    Welcoming the May 20 inauguration of Iraq's constitutionally elected government, the council congratulated the people of Iraq "on this milestone in their country's political transition."

    The statement encouraged the new government to promote national reconciliation through dialogue and to build an atmosphere in which sectarianism is rejected.

    "The Security Council, at the same time, urges all Iraqis to participate in the political process peacefully, demanding that those who continue to use violence lay down their arms," it said, condemning acts of terrorism.

    The government was urged to deliver improvements in security and stability, in human rights and the rule of law, in the provision of essential services, and in economic progress and prosperity.

    In addition, the council strongly urged outside help for Iraq's sovereign government "at this crucial time," noting the particular role of the country's neighbors. Enditem