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Special Report: Chad cuts off diplomatic ties with Sudan
YAOUNDE, April 15 (Xinhua) -- The Chadian
government issued a statement Saturday, threatening to stop oil production
unless the World Bank unfrozen its oil revenues in a London escrow account.
According to reports reaching here from Chad's
capital of N'Djamena, the decision was made after a meeting between President
Idriss Deby and his Cabinet ministers.
Chad signed a oil development deal in 1988 with a
consortium headed by U.S. oil major Exxon Mobil. The deal led to the
construction of a 3.7 billion U.S. dollars pipeline that could carry inland
Chad's oil to Cameroon's Kribi terminal.
Under the deal, Chad, which produces 160,000-170,000
barrels of crude per day, gets a 12.5 percent royalty on each barrel exported by
the consortium.
The World Bank financed the construction of the oil
pipeline on condition that Chad adopted a oil law to allocate most of its oil
revenues to alleviate poverty.
However, Deby signed a decree in January amending the
World Bank-supported oil law, reducing funds to help the poor.
As a result, the World Bank suspended all loans to
Chad and froze a London-based escrow account that collected revenues from the
pipeline.
Several rounds of talks between Chad and the World
Bank have been held but the negotiations got nowhere. Enditem |