|
LIMA, April 9 (Xinhua) -- Peru is set to hold
presidential election on Sunday. Following are profiles of the three leading
presidential candidates.
-- Ollanta Humala, candidate for the Peru's Nationalist Party, has a leading support rate of 28-34 percent in the latest poll.
Humala, leader of Peru's Nationalist Party, was born
on June 27,1963 in Lima and is the third of eight children of Issac Humala Nunez
and Elena Tasso. He studied in Lima's La Union college and obtained doctor's
degree of sociology in France.
He joined the military in 1982. He fought in Tingo
Maria against the Shining Path in 1992. He led the uprising In October 2000
against then President Alberto Fujimori. He was jailed when the coup failed, but
pardoned by new president Alejandro Toledo.
Humala has pledged to cancel a free-trade agreement
with Washington, increase state control over Peru's mining and natural gas
industries and levy a windfall tax on companies that earn "excessive" profits.
He married with educator Nadine Heredia, and they
have two daughters.
-- Lourdes Flores Nano, is a candidate from the National Unity Alliance. Recent polls gave her 26-28 percent of the vote.

Flores, born on Oct. 7, 1959 in Lima, gained doctor's
degree in the Pontificial Universidad Catolica del Peru and doctorate in Madrid
University.
She worked as a civil and commercial lawyer. She was
councilor of Lima during the late 1980s, and was first elected as a deputy in
1990, and once in parliament, she worked to defend the rights of women and fight
against military amnesties.
She served as a congresswoman from 1992 to 2000, and
first ran for president in 2001. In 1992, the World Economic Forum listed her
among its list of 200 young world leaders, and in 1999 Time magazine listed her
as one of Ibero-America's 100 leaders for the 21st century. She is the leader of
the National Unity Alliance.
Latest polls showed she would be the favorite in the
second round, but she is only narrowly ahead of the third-placed contender. She
supports negotiations for a free-trade agreement with the United States and
promotes micro-credit and training for small business owners. Flores will be
Peru's first woman president if she wins the election.
-- Alan Garcia, former President, gained 21-26 percent of the vote in the latest poll.
Garcia, born on may 23, 1949 in lima, was educated in
the Law Department of Catholic University in Lima and the National University of
San Marcos. He became a lawyer in 1972 and then continued to study in Spain,
France, Britain and the Netherlands. He gained a doctor's degree in law and
sociology.
Garcia joined the People's Party after returning home
in 1976. He was elected member of the constituent assembly in 1978, and member
of the chamber of deputies in 1980. He was elected president of Peru from 1985
to 1990.
He has pledged to scrap any free-trade deal with the
United States and raise taxes on the mining industry, the main engine of Peru's
economy. Enditem |