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BEIJING, April 7 (Xinhua) -- China will face a
tougher international trade environment as more developing nations join major
economies in launching trade complaints, a senior commerce official said here
Friday.
"About 60 percent of trade remedy investigation cases
against China have come from developing countries like India, Turkey and South
Africa," said deputy trade representative Wang Shichun, also director of the
Commerce Ministry's Bureau of Fair Trade in Imports and Exports.
China was subject to 16 anti-dumping complaints by
nine countries and regions during the first quarter of this year, with a total
trade value of 314 million U.S. dollars, official statistics showed.
After China reached an agreement on textiles with the
United States and the European Union last year, friction between China and
developing nations on the trade of textile products has intensified, he said.
"Right now, we are still in talks with South Africa
and Turkey on this issue," Wang said, adding that a memorandum signed by China
and Brazil in March had smoothed out the two countries' dispute over textiles.
"A stable and predictable Sino-Brazilian trade
environment has been achieved," he said.
Although disputes were so far confined to
labor-intensive products, Wang warned that future disputes could stem from
crucial technology, intellectual property rights, or technology standards.
"We take the same stance with all countries whatever
the dispute is. When it comes to developing nations, however, we will give more
consideration to their development needs," he said.
Wang said a more relaxed attitude and negotiations
were often the best way to resolve issues.
To prevent disputes, Wang said the Ministry of
Commerce had called on domestic companies to channel more investment into
developing nations and provide more technological aid and personnel training.
"Our objective is to help domestic export companies
to boost the economies of import nations," Wang said.
The trade volume between China and developing nations
reached 705.5 billion U.S. dollars last year, up 24.9 percent year-on-year,
accounting for 49.6 percent of China's foreign trade.
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