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BEIJING, March 20 (Xinhuanet) -- China's top science
strategist said here Monday that China will "undoubtedly" launch itself into the
world's top five science powers within the next 15 years.
"In some areas we now have some advantages and we might be among the top three,"Lu Yongxiang, president of the
Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS), said,
The prestigious CAS recently published its 15-year
research outline that focuses on strengthening its innovation capabilities.
At a briefing for the research outline, Lu, who is
also a CAS academician, said, "Considering the targeted economic development
pace, China will be ranked at least third in economic strength by 2020."
"A country with such a huge economic power will no
doubt lead most countries in scientific research and education," said Lu, whowas
elected as one of vice-chairmen of the 10th National People's Congress Standing
Committee.
Lu said, "Developing countries must sharpen their
innovative edge in order to keep abreast of developed countries in research
capability."
"Core technologies can never be obtained by
purchasing them," hesaid.
"If we have well-advised state policies, sustained
economic development and peaceful international environment," Lu said, "China
will substantially enhance its research capability very soon."
According to the Guidelines on National Medium- and
Long-term Program for Science and Technology Development (2006-2020) which was
released last month, China will put roughly 900 billion yuan (111.8 billion U.S.
dollars) into research and development in 2020,accounting for 2.5 percent of the
expected gross domestic product,likely making it a world leader.
The CAS has integrated its 15-year development plan
with the national sci-tech guidelines, underlining research on quantum, brain
and cognitive science, animal and stem cell cloning as well as coded
telecommunication based on quantum technologies.
Lu said his academy allocates about 70 percent of its
annual research and development funds to 100 subsidiary research institutes,
encouraging their innovative and frontier research. The remaining 30 percent is
put into interdisciplinary scientific research.
"We are confident of being among the top three
research academies throughout the world," Lu said, adding that the CAS
willperform as the world-leading research base, scientists training base and
high technologies base. Enditem (By Xinhua Science Writer Yu Zheng
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