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HELSINKI, Jan. 29 (Xinhuanet) -- The Social
Democratic Party's presidential candidate, incumbent President Tarja Halonen
beat her rival Sauli Niinisto and was re-elected on Sunday in the second round
of voting in the Finnish Presidential Election.
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| Presidential candidate Sauli Niinisto (R)
congatulates his rival Tarja Halonen after the latest results of the
second round of the Finnish Presidential elections at the Finnish
Broadcasting Company headquarters in Helsinki. Halonen, dubbed "the mother
of the nation", won a second six-year term with 51.8 percent of the vote
over Niinistoe.
(AFP) | With 99.9 percent
of the vote counted at night on Sunday, Halonen, getting 51.8 percent, or almost
1.62 million of the votes, was re-elected for the second six-year term. While
her main rival, Finnish leading opposition Party -- the National Coalition
Party's candidate, former finance minister Sauli Niinisto with 48.2 percent of
the votes, lagged behind Halonen.
It was the 19th presidential election held in
Finland. About 3.14 million or 77.2 percent of the voters turned out for the
secondround of voting.
Under Finland's Constitution, the President of the
Republic of Finland is elected by direct popular vote for a six-year term.
Thesame person can be elected president for no more than two consecutive terms.
Halonen is re-elected in the presidential election this time, thus becoming the
only president chosen for two terms since direct election was introduced in 1994
in Finland.
Tarja Halonen, 62 years old, is one of the most
experienced political leaders in Finland. She began her political career in
1970s and has held the ministerial portfolios of health and social affairs,
justice and foreign affairs. In 2000, Halonen won the presidential election, and
became Finland's first female presidentin the history of the Republic.
Finland's Constitution was revised in 2000, removing
most of the president's domestic political powers. Although the powers of the
president have been curtailed by constitutional reforms, the post is still the
most prestigious in Finland. The president continues to play a significant role,
particularly in foreign and security policies.
Halonen pays attention to globalization, and
emphasizes that measures should be taken to remove the disadvantageous influence
that globalization has brought. She claims that a fairer world is a safer world.
Halonen stresses that Finland will continuously keep
good relations with all of its neighboring countries, and strengthen cooperation
in every aspect with Russia. She also hopes to keep good relations with the
United States, and increase cooperation with China.
Halonen upholds Finland's current foreign policies,
military non-alignment and the maintenance of an independent and reliable
defense.
As a majority of Finns continuing to oppose NATO
membership, Halonen stresses that NATO membership is a possibility for Finlandin
future, but it is not necessary at the moment. However, she admits that
cooperation with NATO will grow in the near future.
Finland will assume the six-month rotating presidency
of the European Union in the second half of this year, therefore Halonen
emphasizes that Finland would like to promote security, economic growth,
employment, social justice and well-being of people and the environment.
On domestic policies, Halonen supports the
traditional NorthernEuropean welfare society. She also underlines the importance
of democracy and human rights, and will continue to support the employment
right, equality, security and welfare of the citizens.
Halonen will inaugurate as president on March 1 for
the second term, and become the 19th President of the Republic of Finland. She
will also be the sixth incumbent female president in the world.Enditem
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