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MONROVIA, Jan. 18 (Xinhuanet) -- The United Nations
Mission in Liberia (UNMIL) said Wednesday it "is disturbed over events" in
neighboring Cote d'Ivoire following two days of disturbances there.
UN Special Envoy to Liberia Allen Doss said "there
were disturbances not far from the Liberian border. But we will continue to
monitor very closely to prevent arms from crossing the border."
"We are also ready to attend to humanitarian needs
and to assist evacuate our personnel if it is required. But we hope that there
would be a reasonable resolution to the Ivorian conflict," he added.
Reports from Cote d'Ivoire say supporters and the
ruling party of Gbagbo are dissatisfied with the decision of the international
community requesting the dissolution of the Ivorian parliament whose mandate
expired, terming the decision as "interference in the internal affairs of Cote
d'Ivoire."
Cote d'Ivoire, through international mediation, has
been grappling with an ongoing conflict for the last three years between rebel
soldiers in the north and the government controlled south.
The UNMIL is therefore concerned that a spill-over
effect could threaten the newly achieved peace in Liberia, brokered by the
Economic Community of West African States, with the inauguration on Monday of
the country's first female President Ellen Johnson-Sirleaf, following 14 years
of civil war.
"Our mandate is to consolidate the peace in Liberia
and maintain security," the UN envoy said. Doss said, "the election of
Johnson-Sirleaf was not only significant to Liberia, but the world, since there
are very few women leaders in the world."
"Women in Africa," he said, "have not enjoyed the
full benefits of the continent. Seeing women ascending to political leadership
was therefore significant for their cause." "We welcome Johnson-Sirleaf's
inaugural declaration of intent to crack down on corruption," Doss said, adding
that "her remark to implement the GEMAP (Governance Economic Management and
Assistance Program) was encouraging."
Under the GEMAP, the Liberian government along with
its development partners would contract foreign experts for three years to
control and manage key revenue generating agencies of the government in an
effort to curtail what has been observed as "systemic corruption" within the
public sector.
According to a World Bank representative to Liberia,
the contracted international financial and management experts would intervene at
all levels of revenue collection and expenditure process with "binding
co-signature authority" along with their Liberian counterparts.
It is expected that under the agreement, an enabling
environment would also be created to attract and guarantee direct foreign
investment in the country.
The GEMAP agreement stipulates that procurement,
concession, contracts and licensing would go through competitive bidding in line
with internationally accepted standards as well as ensuring that monopolies in
these areas are liberalized.
The Liberian civil crisis was to a large extent
attributed to mismanagement of the country's resources at the expense of the
ordinary citizens.
But with the new democratically elected government
now in place, the UN special envoy said, "the government has a great deal of
international good-will, and I think the UN mission in Liberia will stay the
course and maintain a strong security profile and security footprints."
The UN mission's mandate in Liberia will expire in
March this year. But Doss said, "it would be surprised if the UN Security
Council does not extend the mandate."
The Security Council in resolution 1509 (2003)
authorized the deployment of 15,000 international peacekeeping troops which has
since kept the peace in the west African state and disarmed more than 100,000
ex-combatants and created an enabling environment for the holding of national
elections last October and November in which Harvard-trained economist
Johnson-Sirleaf defeated football star George Weah in a presidential runoff with
59.4 percent votes. Enditem
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