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| Ellen Johnson-Sirleaf is sworn in as Liberia's president at the Capitol Building in Monrovia, Liberia, Monday, Jan. 16, 2006. In a ceremony attended by U.S. first lady Laura Bush and other dignitaries, Johnson-Sirleaf became Africa's first woman president. (Photo: CRI/AP) | MONROVIA, Jan. 16 (Xinhuanet) -- Liberia's
president-elect Ellen Johnson-Sirleaf was sworn in to office in a ceremony held
here on Monday as Africa's first female elected head of state.
In an inaugural speech, Johnson-Sirleaf said before the Chief Justice of Liberia that "We are humbled and awed by
the enormity of the challenges that lie ahead - to heal our nation's wounds and
make democracy a living and effective experiment."
Johnson-Sirleaf, 67, won the presidency in November
2005 after defeating football star George Weah in a runoff.
The inauguration of Johnson-Sirleaf will end two
years of transitional rule in the west African country following 14 years of
civil war during which a quarter of a million people were killed.
"It is time for us to come together to heal and
rebuild our nation. My government extends a hand in friendship and solidarity to
the leadership and members of all political parties," she said.
"We must put Liberians back to work again, and we
must put our economy and financial house in order," she said in an apparent
reference to the country's dismal employment record.
The country has an estimated unemployment rate of 85
percent and an illiteracy rate of about 80 percent with corruption being away of
life as the minimum wage of most civil servants is below 30U.S. dollars per
month.
The Harvard-trained economist described the civil
service as a "bloated bureaucracy with no clarity in mandate," and said her
administration will fight corruption.
"The country needs a civil service that is efficient,
effective and honest. I will ensure that those who work in our civil service are
paid commensurate with their qualifications and performance," Johnson-Sirleaf
said.
"We will wage war on corruption regardless where it
exist. corruption is ...our enemy," she added.
Addressing the foreign dignitaries who are attending
her inauguration, Johnson-Sirleaf assured that "no inch of Liberia soil will be
used to conspire or to perpetrate aggression against our neighbors."
"Our foreign policy will be based on good
neighborliness, regional cooperation and multilateral partnership," she said.
She acknowledged the contribution of international
partners who made security and the restoration of democracy in her country
possible.
Johnson-Sirleaf's victory in the November runoff poll
was made possible to a large extent by the support she got from women voters.
About half of the 1.3 million registered voters were women.
Acknowledging the role women played in her election,
she said, "the women of Liberia and Africa stood with me and defended me. My
administration will empower women in areas of national life."
She said that women had been treated as second class
citizens and bore the brunt of humanity and terror and were conscripted into war
gang and raped at will and forced into domestic slavery."
To the youth, significant number of whom are
ex-combatants, she said, "I will do the utmost to address your needs... and we
will make the children smile again."
Heads of state from Sierra Leone, Nigeria, Niger,
Ghana, South Africa, Togo, Senegal and Burkina Faso as well as Chinese President
Hu Jintao's special envoy Li Zhaoxing, who is also the foreign minister of
China, were present on the occasion. Enditem |