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BEIJING, Jan. 13 (Xinhuanet) -- China is looking for
redoubled cooperation with Africa to deal with international or regional
affairs, having adopted a policy document aimed at strengthening its ties with
the continent.
The document, called China's Policy toward Africa, is the first of its kind that systematically enunciates a package
of policies towards developing China-Africa relations.
It explored the prospect of Sino-African cooperation
in detail,defining the objectives of bilateral collaboration in 30 concrete
fields relevant to policy, economy, science, education, culture, public health,
social affairs, peace and security.
The African policy was passed on January 12
synchronous with Foreign Minister Li Zhaoxing's visit to six African countries,
demonstrating a hope to pool the forces of the developing countries to better
safeguard their legitimate interests and rights under the current unfair and
unjust international order in political and economic arenas.
The document said China will strengthen coordination
and cooperation with Africa in handling international affairs, frequently
exchange ideas on major international or regional issues, and give mutual
support to each other when faced with difficult problems concerning national
sovereignty, territorial integrity and human rights.
The African policy will contribute to the all-weather
friendship between China and African countries, said An Yongyu, chief of China
Society for Research on African Issues and former Chinese ambassador to several
African countries.
According to An, the African friends have been firmly
supportive to China for a long time on cracking hard nuts like issues of human
rights and curbing Taiwan independence in adherence to the one-China policy.
China also consistently safeguards the due interests and rights of African
countries within its own capacity.
One of China's efforts to help Africa be more widely
heard is its fight for increased representation of African members in the United
Nations' Security Council.
China holds that the ongoing UN reform should take
into consideration the concerns of the group of developing countries which most
African countries belong to.
The policy document is aimed at increasing such
mutual support and understanding, said An.
The Chinese government also stressed in the policy
document its coordination and cooperation with African countries to jointly
handle regional affairs.
At present, some regions in the African continent are
experiencing poverty, disease and civil conflicts. "The policy document placed
China and Africa in a better position to conduct cooperation that is critical
and conducive to national reconciliation, political stability, economic
development and peace in the continent," said Professor Lu Ting'en, head of
African Research Center of Peking (Beijing) University.
The document states clearly that China will continue
to participate in the peace-keeping missions in the conflict areas of Africa
(China has already sent more than 3,000 peace-keepers to 12 UN peace missions in
Africa since 1990) and cooperate with African countries in various dimensions
such as infrastructure construction, personnel training and the prevention and
treatment of AIDS.
Whether on international or regional affairs,
cooperation between China and Africa "is not virtual, empty talk but substantial
and real" said Xu Weizhong, an expert with the China Institute of Contemporary
International Relations. "The two are facing common tasks and challenges to
develop their economies."
China and Africa are committed to achieving a win-win
outcome through diversified cooperation and are planning their third
ministerial-level meeting under the China-Africa Cooperation Forum,possibly with
an unprecedented summit of top leaders.
The document is bound to be helpful to polish
Sino-African ties and will lay a very sound basis for the summit, said Lu.
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