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BEIJING, Jan 4 (Xinhuanet) -- Earlier studies have
suggested that statin drugs may help lower rates of breast, prostate and
colon cancers, but researchers said on Tuesday the best-selling medications work
no wonder in warding off cancer.
This conclusion is drawn from an analysis of 26
studies involving 87,000 patients and was published in the Journal of the
American Medical Association.
"When we put all the trials together
we were hopeful of validating a cancer-protective effect, but we ended up
not finding any," study author Michael White of the University of Connecticut
and Hartford Hospital said.
White said studies that found a link between statin
use and protection against cancer checked databases of patients with or without
cancer, then looked backward for statin use.
These so-called case-controlled studies do not prove
anything, he said.
In contrast, his team dug into data from randomized
studies where patients were recruited and divided into groups to be given
statins or a placebo to measure effectiveness against heart disease. The studies
also tracked cancer cases because of early concerns that statins might cause or
promote cancer.
"It's come full circle -- first they thought it was a
great drug for heart disease that might cause cancer, then they thought it might
prevent cancer. But we now know they can take the drug safely without risk of
cancer," White said.
The analysis also looked at particular statin drugs and
different kinds of cancers to see if there were any relationships. It found
none.
"We don't want to dilute the positives from statins ...
but if you don't have heart disease and take them to prevent cancer, that's not
a good reason," White said. Enditem
(Agencies) |