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TEHRAN, Dec. 28 (Xinhuanet) -- A senior Iranian
official said on Wednesday that Iran is ready to study a proposal put forward by
Russia to enrich uranium on the Russian soil, reported local ISNA news agency.
Javad Vaidi, member of the Supreme National Security
Council, was quoted as saying that "the Russian proposal is based on the
establishment of a joint Iran-Russia company on Russian soil for enrichment of
uranium."
He said that the Russian proposal can be studied, "so
that its economic, technical and scientific aspects will be clear."
The proposal, firstly revealed in November but
rejected by Tehran, is aimed to provide what the European Union (EU), which is
the longtime broker of the Iranian nuclear issue, and the United States ask for
as objective guarantees that Iran's nuclear research will not be used for
military purposes.
The Russian Foreign Ministry announced on Saturday
that it had handed over a document to formally inform the Islamic Republic of
the proposal.
Iran has said previously that the whole process of
its uranium enrichment must be held in its own territory, arguing that it was a
legal right enshrined by the Non-Proliferation Treaty (NPT).
However, Vaidi said that the Russian proposal does
not deny Iran's right to enrich uranium and can be viewed as an exchange of
nuclear technology between signatories of the NPT.
On Tuesday, Alaeddin Borujerdi, Chairman of Iran's
Majlis (parliament) National Security and Foreign Policy Committee, said that
Russia's proposal showed a "positive response to Iran's call for partnership
with other states in its civilian nuclear program"but reiterated Tehran's
position of enrichment at home.
Iranian government spokesman Gholam-Hossein Elham said on Monday that Iran welcomes Russia and other countries to participate
in its uranium enrichment program, but the cooperation must be based on Iran's
principles of uranium enrichment inside the country.
Enriched uranium can be used both for generating
electricity and for building nuclear weapons.
Iran is currently under the pressure from EU to
accept the Russian proposal.
Tehran and the EU have been scheduled to hold a new
round of talks on Jan. 18 to exchange views on some key points, including
uranium enrichment.
It is predicted that a failure of the next round of negotiations would lead to the EU's effort to refer Iran's case to the UN
Security Council.
The United States accuses Iran of developing nuclear
weapons secretly, a charge rejected by Tehran as politically motivated.
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