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UNITED NATIONS, Dec. 8 (Xinhuanet) -- Louise Arbour, UN High Commissioner for
Human Rights, on Wednesday implicitly criticized the United States for violating
the global ban on torture.
Arbour told reporters at UN headquarters in New York that the absolute ban on
torture is becoming a casualty of the so-called "war on terror" through loosened
legal definition, secret detention, hand-over of prisoners without
adequate safeguards and other practices.
"Pursuing security objectives at all costs may create a world in which we
are neither safe nor free," she said with aim at the United States.
Briefing reporters in the run-up to Saturday's Human Rights Day, which this
year is highlighting the theme of torture, Arbour singled out two practices as
having a particularly corrosive effect, including the recourse to so-called
"diplomatic assurances" and the holding of prisoners in secret detention.
"The former may make countries complicit with torture carried out by others,
while the latter creates the conditions for torture by one's own," she
noted, obviously referring to the United States.
Holding people in secret detention amounts to disappearance which itself amounts
to torture or ill-treatment, she said, adding that prolonged
incommunicado detention or detention in secret places facilitates the
perpetration of torture.
Arbour stressed that the international ban on torture prohibits transferring
persons, no matter what their crime or suspected activity, to a place where they
might face torture or other ill-treatment.
Her comments drew an immediate rebuke from US ambassador John Bolton, who said
it was "disappointing that she has chosen to talk about press commentaries
about alleged American conduct."
"I think it is inappropriate and illegimate for an international civil servant
to second guess the conduct of what wear e engaged in the war on terror
with nothing more as evidence than what she reads in the newspapers," Bolton
told reporters.
The United States has denied practicing torture but it has avoided denying or
confirming a Washington Post report that the CIA runs secret centers in Eastern
Europe to interrogate terrorism suspects.
Meanwhile, US Secretary of State Condoleezza Rice, under pressure from European leaders during her ongoing visit to the continent, has defended the U.S. treatment of detainees as lawful operations that prevent attacks. Enditem |